Metabolic Syndrome as a Risk Factor for Postoperative Complication in Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of More Than 3 Million Cases.

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Title: Metabolic Syndrome as a Risk Factor for Postoperative Complication in Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of More Than 3 Million Cases.
Authors: Asgari AM; Center for Orthopedic Trans-Disciplinary Applied Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Shaker F; Center for Orthopedic Trans-Disciplinary Applied Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.; School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Pahlevan Fallahy MT; Center for Orthopedic Trans-Disciplinary Applied Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.; School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Sharifkashani S; Center for Orthopedic Trans-Disciplinary Applied Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Soltani Khaboushan A; School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.; Department of Neurosurgery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Salabat D; Center for Orthopedic Trans-Disciplinary Applied Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Carballo Cuello C; Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA., Harrop JS; Departments of Neurological and Orthopedic Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Alikhani P; Departments of Neurological and Orthopedic Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA palikhan@usf.edu.
Source: International journal of spine surgery [Int J Spine Surg] 2025 Dec 28; Vol. 19 (6), pp. 783-793. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Dec 28.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101579005 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2211-4599 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22114599 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Spine Surg Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: Metabolic Syndrome as a Risk Factor for Postoperative Complication in Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of More Than 3 Million Cases.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Asgari+AM%22">Asgari AM</searchLink>; Center for Orthopedic Trans-Disciplinary Applied Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Shaker+F%22">Shaker F</searchLink>; Center for Orthopedic Trans-Disciplinary Applied Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.; School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Pahlevan+Fallahy+MT%22">Pahlevan Fallahy MT</searchLink>; Center for Orthopedic Trans-Disciplinary Applied Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.; School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sharifkashani+S%22">Sharifkashani S</searchLink>; Center for Orthopedic Trans-Disciplinary Applied Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Soltani+Khaboushan+A%22">Soltani Khaboushan A</searchLink>; School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.; Department of Neurosurgery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Salabat+D%22">Salabat D</searchLink>; Center for Orthopedic Trans-Disciplinary Applied Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Carballo+Cuello+C%22">Carballo Cuello C</searchLink>; Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Harrop+JS%22">Harrop JS</searchLink>; Departments of Neurological and Orthopedic Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Alikhani+P%22">Alikhani P</searchLink>; Departments of Neurological and Orthopedic Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA palikhan@usf.edu.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22101579005%22">International journal of spine surgery</searchLink> [Int J Spine Surg] 2025 Dec 28; Vol. 19 (6), pp. 783-793. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2025 Dec 28.
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  Data: <i>Publisher: </i><searchLink fieldCode="PB" term="%22International+Society+for+the+Advancement+of+Spine+Surgery%22">International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery </searchLink><i>Country of Publication: </i>Netherlands <i>NLM ID: </i>101579005 <i>Publication Model: </i>Electronic <i>Cited Medium: </i>Print <i>ISSN: </i>2211-4599 (Print) <i>Linking ISSN: </i><searchLink fieldCode="IS" term="%2222114599%22">22114599 </searchLink><i>NLM ISO Abbreviation: </i>Int J Spine Surg <i>Subsets: </i>PubMed not MEDLINE
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              Text: 2025 Dec 28
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