APA (7th ed.) Citation

T, N., M, D., Z, Z., M, A., M, M., R, D., . . . A, S. (2025). Effect of preoperative mental health status on spine surgery outcomes: A systematic review. BMC surgery, 25(1), 546. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-025-03303-y

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

T, Nahle, Daher M, Zalaquett Z, Aoun M, Moussallem M, Daou R, Daniels AH, and Sebaaly A. "Effect of Preoperative Mental Health Status on Spine Surgery Outcomes: A Systematic Review." BMC Surgery 25, no. 1 (2025): 546. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-025-03303-y.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

T, Nahle, et al. "Effect of Preoperative Mental Health Status on Spine Surgery Outcomes: A Systematic Review." BMC Surgery, vol. 25, no. 1, 2025, p. 546, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-025-03303-y.