Updates on the Clinical Epidemiology of HIV-1 Group O Strains in Cameroon and Potential Implications on Diagnosis and Treatment Strategies.

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Title: Updates on the Clinical Epidemiology of HIV-1 Group O Strains in Cameroon and Potential Implications on Diagnosis and Treatment Strategies.
Authors: Fokam J; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Central Technical Group, National AIDS Control Committee, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon; National HIV Drug Resistance Working Group, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon. Electronic address: josephfokam@gmail.com., Chenwi CA; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; National HIV Drug Resistance Working Group, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy., Takou Komego DA; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; National HIV Drug Resistance Working Group, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Beloumou Angong OEG; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy., Djupsa Njdeyep SC; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Ngoufack Jagni Semengue E; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; National HIV Drug Resistance Working Group, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Nka AD; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Ka'e AC; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Mekel VK; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy., Kengni Ngueko AM; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Etame NK; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Nayang Mundo RA; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Sosso SM; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Kamgaing R; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Nguendjoung Fainguem N; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Tambe Ayuk Ngwese D; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Fokunang C; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Tchouaket Tommo MC; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Pamen JB; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Department of Heritage and Financial Resources, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Department of Disease, Epidemics and Pandemic Control, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Ketchaji A; Department of Disease, Epidemics and Pandemic Control, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Mvondo L; Department of Disease, Epidemics and Pandemic Control, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Billong SC; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Department of Disease, Epidemics and Pandemic Control, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Temgoua ES; Central Technical Group, National AIDS Control Committee, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Management Sciences for Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., de Dieu Anoubissi J; Central Technical Group, National AIDS Control Committee, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Onana R; Central Technical Group, National AIDS Control Committee, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Omgba P; Central Technical Group, National AIDS Control Committee, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Department of Disease, Epidemics and Pandemic Control, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Etoundi Balla GA; Department of Disease, Epidemics and Pandemic Control, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Mandeng N; Department of Disease, Epidemics and Pandemic Control, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Hamsatou H; National Public Health Laboratory, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Njom-Nlend AE; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon., Bissek AZ; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Division of Health Operational Research, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Bouba Y; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; UniCamillus-Saint Camillus International University of Health Sciences, Rome, Italy., Nanfack AJ; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Nkenfou CN; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Torimiro JN; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy., Moussi EE; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Santoro MM; Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy., Cecchereni-Silberstein F; Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy., Cappelli G; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Institute of Biological Systems, National Research Council, Rome, Italy; Laboratory for Major Tropical Epidemics, University Hospital Complex, N'Djamena, Chad., Kouanfack C; National HIV Drug Resistance Working Group, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences of the University of Dschang, HIV Treatment Centre of the Yaoundé Central Hospital, Centre for Research on Emerging and Re-emerging Diseases, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Bienvenu Etogo Ondigui IO; World Health Organization, Country Office, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Temfack E; Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia., Ndembi N; Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland., Colizzi V; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; EUROBIOPARK and UNESCO Board of Biotechnology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy; Faculty of Medicine, CHU Bon-Samaritain, N'Djamena, Chad., Perno CF; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Bambino Gesù Pediatric Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy., Ajeh RA; Central Technical Group, National AIDS Control Committee, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Global Funds and Partners Subvention Coordination Unit, Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Ndjolo A; Chantal Biya International Reference Centre for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Manaouda M; Ministry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Source: The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD [J Mol Diagn] 2026 Feb; Vol. 28 (2), pp. 160-169. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 19.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 100893612 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1943-7811 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15251578 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Mol Diagn Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
Description
ISSN:1943-7811
DOI:10.1016/j.jmoldx.2025.10.008