Establishment of Subnational Public Health Emergency Operation Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Kenya, 2020-2023.
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| Title: | Establishment of Subnational Public Health Emergency Operation Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Kenya, 2020-2023. |
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| Authors: | Galgalo T; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Wako D; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Hines JZ; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Nzioka E; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Aden M; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Kiprop J; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Mwatha S; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Ogutu J; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Macharia D; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Nyamongo J; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Omondi K; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Sandhaus K; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Marble E; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Abade A; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Kimenye MK; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Limo H; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Herman-Roloff A; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA. |
| Source: | Health security [Health Secur] 2025 Nov-Dec; Vol. 23 (6), pp. 389-399. |
| Publication Type: | Journal Article |
| Journal Info: | Publisher: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101654694 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2326-5108 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23265094 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Health Secur Subsets: MEDLINE |
| Database: | MEDLINE Ultimate |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: mdl DbLabel: MEDLINE Ultimate An: 41370646 AccessLevel: 2 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Establishment of Subnational Public Health Emergency Operation Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Kenya, 2020-2023. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Galgalo+T%22">Galgalo T</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Wako+D%22">Wako D</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Hines+JZ%22">Hines JZ</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Nzioka+E%22">Nzioka E</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Aden+M%22">Aden M</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kiprop+J%22">Kiprop J</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Mwatha+S%22">Mwatha S</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ogutu+J%22">Ogutu J</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Macharia+D%22">Macharia D</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Nyamongo+J%22">Nyamongo J</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Omondi+K%22">Omondi K</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sandhaus+K%22">Sandhaus K</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Marble+E%22">Marble E</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Abade+A%22">Abade A</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kimenye+MK%22">Kimenye MK</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Limo+H%22">Limo H</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. Eric Marble, MD, is Plans Team Lead, Office of Readiness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Herman-Roloff+A%22">Herman-Roloff A</searchLink>; Tura Galgalo, MSc, and Kevin Omondi, MSc, are Deputy Country Directors; Muna Aden, MD, MPH, and Joseph Ogutu, MSc, are Epidemiologists; Stephen Mwatha, MD, MSc, is National Emergency Operations Coordinator; Daniel Macharia, MSc, is a Geographic Information Systems Expert; and Jack Nyamongo, MD, MSc, is Country Director; all at Global Implementation Solutions, Nairobi, Kenya. Kaitlin Sandhaus, MA, is Chief Executive Director, Global Implementation Solutions, Chicago, IL. Daniel Wako, MPA, is Emergency Coordinator; Jonas Z. Hines, MD, is an Epidemiologist; and Amy Herman-Roloff, MD, is Country Director; all at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya. Elizabeth Nzioka, MD, MSc, is an Epidemiologist, and Hilary Limo, MSc, is a Manager, National Public Health Emergency Operations Center; and M. Kamene Kimenye, MD, MPH, is Acting Chief Executive Officer, National Public Health Institute; all in the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya. Jedidah Kiprop, MD, is an Epidemiologist, and Ahmed Abade, PhD, is Resident Advisor; both at the Africa Field Epidemiology Network, Nairobi, Kenya. 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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1177/23265094251398495 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: StartPage: 389 Titles: – TitleFull: Establishment of Subnational Public Health Emergency Operation Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Kenya, 2020-2023. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Galgalo T – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wako D – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hines JZ – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nzioka E – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Aden M – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kiprop J – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mwatha S – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ogutu J – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Macharia D – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nyamongo J – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Omondi K – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sandhaus K – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Marble E – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Abade A – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kimenye MK – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Limo H – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Herman-Roloff A IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 11 Text: 2025 Nov-Dec Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-electronic Value: 2326-5108 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 23 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Health security Type: main |
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