Timing and predictors of in-hospital mortality after cervical fusion: A National Inpatient Sample study from 2016 to 2022.

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Title: Timing and predictors of in-hospital mortality after cervical fusion: A National Inpatient Sample study from 2016 to 2022.
Authors: Ng MK; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA. mitchng77@gmail.com., Mastrokostas LE; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, USA.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA., Mastrokostas PG; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, USA. pmastrokostas06@gmail.com.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA. pmastrokostas06@gmail.com., Xie MW; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, USA., Cristofoli AJ; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, USA., Inzerillo S; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, USA., Baek G; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA., Razi A; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Donald & Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, USA., Razi AE; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA., Fassett DR; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, AdventHealth, Orlando, USA., Alvarez AP; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, AdventHealth, Orlando, USA., Kaye ID; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA., Kurd MF; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA., Cha TD; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA., Canseco JA; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA., Hilibrand AS; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA., Vaccaro AR; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA., Schroeder GD; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA., Kepler CK; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.
Source: European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society [Eur Spine J] 2026 Feb 03. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Feb 03.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9301980 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-0932 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09406719 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur Spine J Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ng+MK%22">Ng MK</searchLink>; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA. mitchng77@gmail.com.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Mastrokostas+LE%22">Mastrokostas LE</searchLink>; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, USA.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Mastrokostas+PG%22">Mastrokostas PG</searchLink>; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, USA. pmastrokostas06@gmail.com.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA. pmastrokostas06@gmail.com.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Xie+MW%22">Xie MW</searchLink>; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Cristofoli+AJ%22">Cristofoli AJ</searchLink>; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Inzerillo+S%22">Inzerillo S</searchLink>; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Baek+G%22">Baek G</searchLink>; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Razi+A%22">Razi A</searchLink>; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Donald & Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Razi+AE%22">Razi AE</searchLink>; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Fassett+DR%22">Fassett DR</searchLink>; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, AdventHealth, Orlando, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Alvarez+AP%22">Alvarez AP</searchLink>; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, AdventHealth, Orlando, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kaye+ID%22">Kaye ID</searchLink>; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kurd+MF%22">Kurd MF</searchLink>; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Cha+TD%22">Cha TD</searchLink>; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Canseco+JA%22">Canseco JA</searchLink>; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Hilibrand+AS%22">Hilibrand AS</searchLink>; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Vaccaro+AR%22">Vaccaro AR</searchLink>; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Schroeder+GD%22">Schroeder GD</searchLink>; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kepler+CK%22">Kepler CK</searchLink>; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.
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