Charting the Decline of the Fourth Wave: US Overdose Deaths by Race, Ethnicity, and Substance Involvement.

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Title: Charting the Decline of the Fourth Wave: US Overdose Deaths by Race, Ethnicity, and Substance Involvement.
Authors: Friedman JR; Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA., Palamar JJ; Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY., Ciccarone D; Department of Family Community Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA., Gaines TL; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, CA., Borquez A; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, CA., Shover CL; Department of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA., Strathdee SA; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, CA.
Source: MedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences [medRxiv] 2026 Apr 04. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 04.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Preprint
Journal Info: Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101767986 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet NLM ISO Abbreviation: medRxiv Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: Charting the Decline of the Fourth Wave: US Overdose Deaths by Race, Ethnicity, and Substance Involvement.
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  Data: <i>Country of Publication: </i>United States <i>NLM ID: </i>101767986 <i>Publication Model: </i>Electronic <i>Cited Medium: </i>Internet <i>NLM ISO Abbreviation: </i>medRxiv <i>Subsets: </i>PubMed not MEDLINE
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        Value: 10.64898/2026.01.25.26344769
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