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Can AI generate safe anaesthesia plans? A comparative evaluation of three large language models on 100 synthetic cases.

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Title: Can AI generate safe anaesthesia plans? A comparative evaluation of three large language models on 100 synthetic cases.
Authors: Jarrassier A; Bégin Military Teaching Hospital, Saint-Mandé, France. Electronic address: jarrassieraudrey@gmail.com., de Saint-Léger FB; Bégin Military Teaching Hospital, Saint-Mandé, France., de Rocquigny G; Bégin Military Teaching Hospital, Saint-Mandé, France., Ariès P; Clermont-Tonnerre Military Teaching Hospital, Brest, France., Joseph A; Saint-Louis Hospital, Paris, France., Gojon Y; Laveran Military Teaching Hospital, Marseille, France., Jacques-Sebastien C; Clermont-Tonnerre Military Teaching Hospital, Brest, France., Riff JC; Bégin Military Teaching Hospital, Saint-Mandé, France., Klack F; Laveran Military Teaching Hospital, Marseille, France., Noel A; Laveran Military Teaching Hospital, Marseille, France., Py N; Laveran Military Teaching Hospital, Marseille, France., Toiron A; Bégin Military Teaching Hospital, Saint-Mandé, France., Delval P; Bégin Military Teaching Hospital, Saint-Mandé, France., Diop S; Bégin Military Teaching Hospital, Saint-Mandé, France., Becq MC; Saint-Louis Hospital, Paris, France., Walter T; Saint-Louis Hospital, Paris, France., des Deserts MD; Clermont-Tonnerre Military Teaching Hospital, Brest, France., Lamblin A; Laveran Military Teaching Hospital, Marseille, France., Dubost C; Bégin Military Teaching Hospital, Saint-Mandé, France.
Source: Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine [Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med] 2026 Jul; Vol. 45 (4), pp. 101769. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Feb 05.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Comparative Study
Journal Info: Publisher: Published by Elsevier Masson SAS on behalf of the Société française d'anesthésie et de réanimation (Sfar) Country of Publication: France NLM ID: 101652401 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2352-5568 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23525568 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
Description
ISSN:2352-5568
DOI:10.1016/j.accpm.2026.101769