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Availability and affordability of therapies and services of multiple sclerosis in Africa: A continent-wide survey.

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Title: Availability and affordability of therapies and services of multiple sclerosis in Africa: A continent-wide survey.
Authors: Shalash A; Department of Neurology, Faculty of medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt., Gams Massi D; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Douala General Hospital, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon., Ben Sassi S; National Institute of Neurology Mongi-Ben Hamida, Tunis, Tunisia., Tibar H; Research Team in Neurology and Neurogenetics, Center of Genomics of Human Pathologies, Medical School and Pharmacy, University Mohammed V in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco; Regional Hospital of Guelmim, Guelmim, Morocco., Fall M; Centre Hospitalier National de Pikine, Dakar, Senegal., Zewde YZ; Department of Neurology, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia., Alsiddig Ebraheem A; Faculty of medicine, University of Gezira, Khartoum, Sudan., Mecheri Y; Dr Benbadis University Hospital, Constantine, Algeria., Razafimahefa J; Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine of Antananarivo, CHU Joseph Raseta Befelatanana, University of Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar., Dadah S; Centre Hospitalier des specialites, Nouakchott, Mauritania., Fernando GC; Maputo Central Hospital, Maputo, Mozambique., Kapto O; Polyclinique notre Dame de la Paix, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso., Kisekka Musubire A; Kiruddu National Referral Hospital, Kampala, Uganda., Sheikh Mohamed AO; Madina hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia., Camara M; Public hospital of Kati, Bamako, Mali., Nestor N; Tanganyika Hospital, Bujumbura, Burundi., Amer N; Benghazi Medical Center, Benghazi, Libya., Neshuku-Nampala SN; Intermediate Hospital Katutura, Windhoek, Namibia., Marcellin B; Cliniques Universitaires De Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo., Sakad F; University Hospital Center of National Reference, N'djamena, Chad., Ngwende GW; University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe., Hooker J; Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya., Jamnagerwalla Y; Saifee Hospital Tanzania, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania., Akpalu A; Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana., Saylor D; University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia., van Coller R; Department of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa., Okubadejo NU; Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria., Hamid E; Department of Neurology, Faculty of medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt., Abdelaziz AA; Department of Neurology, Faculty of medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt., Salah NM; Department of Neurology, Faculty of medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Source: Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) [Mult Scler] 2026 Mar; Vol. 32 (3), pp. 315-325. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Feb 12.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: SAGE Publications Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9509185 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1477-0970 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13524585 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Mult Scler Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Shalash+A%22">Shalash A</searchLink>; Department of Neurology, Faculty of medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Gams+Massi+D%22">Gams Massi D</searchLink>; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Douala General Hospital, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ben+Sassi+S%22">Ben Sassi S</searchLink>; National Institute of Neurology Mongi-Ben Hamida, Tunis, Tunisia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Tibar+H%22">Tibar H</searchLink>; Research Team in Neurology and Neurogenetics, Center of Genomics of Human Pathologies, Medical School and Pharmacy, University Mohammed V in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco; Regional Hospital of Guelmim, Guelmim, Morocco.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Fall+M%22">Fall M</searchLink>; Centre Hospitalier National de Pikine, Dakar, Senegal.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Zewde+YZ%22">Zewde YZ</searchLink>; Department of Neurology, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Alsiddig+Ebraheem+A%22">Alsiddig Ebraheem A</searchLink>; Faculty of medicine, University of Gezira, Khartoum, Sudan.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Mecheri+Y%22">Mecheri Y</searchLink>; Dr Benbadis University Hospital, Constantine, Algeria.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Razafimahefa+J%22">Razafimahefa J</searchLink>; Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine of Antananarivo, CHU Joseph Raseta Befelatanana, University of Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Dadah+S%22">Dadah S</searchLink>; Centre Hospitalier des specialites, Nouakchott, Mauritania.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Fernando+GC%22">Fernando GC</searchLink>; Maputo Central Hospital, Maputo, Mozambique.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kapto+O%22">Kapto O</searchLink>; Polyclinique notre Dame de la Paix, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kisekka+Musubire+A%22">Kisekka Musubire A</searchLink>; Kiruddu National Referral Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sheikh+Mohamed+AO%22">Sheikh Mohamed AO</searchLink>; Madina hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Camara+M%22">Camara M</searchLink>; Public hospital of Kati, Bamako, Mali.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Nestor+N%22">Nestor N</searchLink>; Tanganyika Hospital, Bujumbura, Burundi.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Amer+N%22">Amer N</searchLink>; Benghazi Medical Center, Benghazi, Libya.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Neshuku-Nampala+SN%22">Neshuku-Nampala SN</searchLink>; Intermediate Hospital Katutura, Windhoek, Namibia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Marcellin+B%22">Marcellin B</searchLink>; Cliniques Universitaires De Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sakad+F%22">Sakad F</searchLink>; University Hospital Center of National Reference, N'djamena, Chad.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ngwende+GW%22">Ngwende GW</searchLink>; University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Hooker+J%22">Hooker J</searchLink>; Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Jamnagerwalla+Y%22">Jamnagerwalla Y</searchLink>; Saifee Hospital Tanzania, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Akpalu+A%22">Akpalu A</searchLink>; Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Saylor+D%22">Saylor D</searchLink>; University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22van+Coller+R%22">van Coller R</searchLink>; Department of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Okubadejo+NU%22">Okubadejo NU</searchLink>; Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Hamid+E%22">Hamid E</searchLink>; Department of Neurology, Faculty of medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Abdelaziz+AA%22">Abdelaziz AA</searchLink>; Department of Neurology, Faculty of medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Salah+NM%22">Salah NM</searchLink>; Department of Neurology, Faculty of medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%229509185%22">Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)</searchLink> [Mult Scler] 2026 Mar; Vol. 32 (3), pp. 315-325. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2026 Feb 12.
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  Data: <i>Publisher: </i><searchLink fieldCode="PB" term="%22SAGE+Publications%22">SAGE Publications </searchLink><i>Country of Publication: </i>England <i>NLM ID: </i>9509185 <i>Publication Model: </i>Print-Electronic <i>Cited Medium: </i>Internet <i>ISSN: </i>1477-0970 (Electronic) <i>Linking ISSN: </i><searchLink fieldCode="IS" term="%2213524585%22">13524585 </searchLink><i>NLM ISO Abbreviation: </i>Mult Scler <i>Subsets: </i>MEDLINE
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