Associations of the triglyceride-glucose index and its obesity-related derivatives with cardiac structure, function, and incident atrial fibrillation: a prospective cohort study using cardiac magnetic resonance.

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Title: Associations of the triglyceride-glucose index and its obesity-related derivatives with cardiac structure, function, and incident atrial fibrillation: a prospective cohort study using cardiac magnetic resonance.
Authors: Fan Z; Department of Cardiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, 183 Yiling Avenue, Yichang, 443003, China.; Hubei Key Laboratory of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China.; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China., Shi T; Ruhr-University Bochum, Medical Faculty, Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Bochum, Germany., Yang C; Department of Cardiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, 183 Yiling Avenue, Yichang, 443003, China. yangyangctgu@163.com.; Hubei Key Laboratory of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China. yangyangctgu@163.com.; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China. yangyangctgu@163.com., Zheng T; Hubei Key Laboratory of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China.; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China.; Department of Radiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, 443000, China., Sieme M; Ruhr-University Bochum, Medical Faculty, Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Bochum, Germany., Sasko B; Medical Department II, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany., Wintrich J; Medical Department II, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany., Khan M; Department of Cardiology, OLVG, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Liu X; Department of Cardiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, 183 Yiling Avenue, Yichang, 443003, China.; Hubei Key Laboratory of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China.; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China., Aweimer A; Department of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany., Mügge A; Ruhr-University Bochum, Medical Faculty, Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Bochum, Germany., Maffia P; School of Infection and Immunity, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, 120 University Place, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.; Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80131, Naples, Italy., Pellicori P; School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK., Akin I; First Department of Medicine, University Medical Centre Mannheim (UMM), Mannheim, Germany., van Heerebeek L; Department of Cardiology, OLVG, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., El-Battrawy I; Ruhr-University Bochum, Medical Faculty, Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Bochum, Germany.; Medizinische Klinik II, Klinikum der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Kardiologie, Bochum, Germany., Schotten U; Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands., Norata GD; Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Via Balzaretti 9, Milan, Italy.; Center for the Study of Atherosclerosis, E. Bassini Hospital, Via Massimo Gorki 50 , Cinisello Balsamo, Italy., Paneni F; Center for Translational and Experimental Cardiology (CTEC), Zurich University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.; University Heart Center, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Yang J; Department of Cardiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, 183 Yiling Avenue, Yichang, 443003, China. yangjian@ctgu.edu.cn.; Hubei Key Laboratory of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China. yangjian@ctgu.edu.cn.; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China. yangjian@ctgu.edu.cn., Hamdani N; Ruhr-University Bochum, Medical Faculty, Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Bochum, Germany. nazha.hamdani@ruhr-uni-bochum.de.; Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands. nazha.hamdani@ruhr-uni-bochum.de.
Source: Cardiovascular diabetology [Cardiovasc Diabetol] 2026 Mar 31; Vol. 25 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Mar 31.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101147637 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1475-2840 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14752840 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cardiovasc Diabetol Subsets: MEDLINE
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  Data: Associations of the triglyceride-glucose index and its obesity-related derivatives with cardiac structure, function, and incident atrial fibrillation: a prospective cohort study using cardiac magnetic resonance.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Fan+Z%22">Fan Z</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, 183 Yiling Avenue, Yichang, 443003, China.; Hubei Key Laboratory of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China.; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Shi+T%22">Shi T</searchLink>; Ruhr-University Bochum, Medical Faculty, Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Bochum, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Yang+C%22">Yang C</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, 183 Yiling Avenue, Yichang, 443003, China. yangyangctgu@163.com.; Hubei Key Laboratory of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China. yangyangctgu@163.com.; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China. yangyangctgu@163.com.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Zheng+T%22">Zheng T</searchLink>; Hubei Key Laboratory of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China.; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China.; Department of Radiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, 443000, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sieme+M%22">Sieme M</searchLink>; Ruhr-University Bochum, Medical Faculty, Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Bochum, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sasko+B%22">Sasko B</searchLink>; Medical Department II, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Wintrich+J%22">Wintrich J</searchLink>; Medical Department II, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Khan+M%22">Khan M</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, OLVG, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Liu+X%22">Liu X</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, 183 Yiling Avenue, Yichang, 443003, China.; Hubei Key Laboratory of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China.; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Aweimer+A%22">Aweimer A</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Mügge+A%22">Mügge A</searchLink>; Ruhr-University Bochum, Medical Faculty, Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Bochum, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Maffia+P%22">Maffia P</searchLink>; School of Infection and Immunity, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, 120 University Place, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.; Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80131, Naples, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Pellicori+P%22">Pellicori P</searchLink>; School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Akin+I%22">Akin I</searchLink>; First Department of Medicine, University Medical Centre Mannheim (UMM), Mannheim, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22van+Heerebeek+L%22">van Heerebeek L</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, OLVG, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22El-Battrawy+I%22">El-Battrawy I</searchLink>; Ruhr-University Bochum, Medical Faculty, Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Bochum, Germany.; Medizinische Klinik II, Klinikum der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Kardiologie, Bochum, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Schotten+U%22">Schotten U</searchLink>; Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Norata+GD%22">Norata GD</searchLink>; Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Via Balzaretti 9, Milan, Italy.; Center for the Study of Atherosclerosis, E. Bassini Hospital, Via Massimo Gorki 50 , Cinisello Balsamo, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Paneni+F%22">Paneni F</searchLink>; Center for Translational and Experimental Cardiology (CTEC), Zurich University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.; University Heart Center, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Yang+J%22">Yang J</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, 183 Yiling Avenue, Yichang, 443003, China. yangjian@ctgu.edu.cn.; Hubei Key Laboratory of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China. yangjian@ctgu.edu.cn.; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Yichang, 443003, China. yangjian@ctgu.edu.cn.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Hamdani+N%22">Hamdani N</searchLink>; Ruhr-University Bochum, Medical Faculty, Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Bochum, Germany. nazha.hamdani@ruhr-uni-bochum.de.; Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands. nazha.hamdani@ruhr-uni-bochum.de.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22101147637%22">Cardiovascular diabetology</searchLink> [Cardiovasc Diabetol] 2026 Mar 31; Vol. 25 (1). <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2026 Mar 31.
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  Data: <i>Publisher: </i><searchLink fieldCode="PB" term="%22BioMed+Central%22">BioMed Central </searchLink><i>Country of Publication: </i>England <i>NLM ID: </i>101147637 <i>Publication Model: </i>Electronic <i>Cited Medium: </i>Internet <i>ISSN: </i>1475-2840 (Electronic) <i>Linking ISSN: </i><searchLink fieldCode="IS" term="%2214752840%22">14752840 </searchLink><i>NLM ISO Abbreviation: </i>Cardiovasc Diabetol <i>Subsets: </i>MEDLINE
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