Enhancing Readability of Surgical Patient Education Resources Using ChatGPT.

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Title: Enhancing Readability of Surgical Patient Education Resources Using ChatGPT.
Authors: Zhu L; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland., Zamore ZH; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland., Azad T; Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland., Amlani LM; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland., Chen J; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland., Harris C; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland., Khalifeh J; Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland., Murali S; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland., Sylvester S; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland., Mundy LR; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland., Azad CL; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: chaolong6@gmail.com.
Source: The Journal of surgical research [J Surg Res] 2026 Jun; Vol. 322, pp. 87-96. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 10.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Academic Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0376340 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1095-8673 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00224804 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Surg Res Subsets: MEDLINE
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Zhu+L%22">Zhu L</searchLink>; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Zamore+ZH%22">Zamore ZH</searchLink>; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Azad+T%22">Azad T</searchLink>; Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Amlani+LM%22">Amlani LM</searchLink>; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Chen+J%22">Chen J</searchLink>; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Harris+C%22">Harris C</searchLink>; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Khalifeh+J%22">Khalifeh J</searchLink>; Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Murali+S%22">Murali S</searchLink>; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sylvester+S%22">Sylvester S</searchLink>; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Mundy+LR%22">Mundy LR</searchLink>; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Azad+CL%22">Azad CL</searchLink>; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: chaolong6@gmail.com.
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        Value: 10.1016/j.jss.2026.03.030
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        Text: English
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      – TitleFull: Enhancing Readability of Surgical Patient Education Resources Using ChatGPT.
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              Text: 2026 Jun
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