Cardiac resynchronization therapy with or without atrioventricular node ablation in atrial fibrillation: the CAAN-AF trial.

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Title: Cardiac resynchronization therapy with or without atrioventricular node ablation in atrial fibrillation: the CAAN-AF trial.
Authors: Sanders P; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Ariyaratnam JP; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Stiles MK; Waikato Clinical School, University of Auckland, Hamilton, New Zealand., Puvrez A; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Nicholls SJ; Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Abhayaratna WP; Department of Medicine, Canberra Hospital and the Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia., Perrin MJ; Department of Cardiology, University Hospital, Geelong, Victoria, Australia., Alison J; Waikato Clinical School, University of Auckland, Hamilton, New Zealand., Pathak RK; Canberra Heart Rhythm, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia., Ganesan A; Department of Cardiology, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Paul V; Department of Cardiology, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia., Thomas SP; Department of Cardiology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Thomas G; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Middeldorp ME; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Shahmohamadi E; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Elliott AD; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Park R; Department of Cardiology, Gold Coast Hospital, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia., Haqqani H; Department of Cardiology, Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Boddington D; Department of Cardiology, Tauranga Hospital, Tauranga, New Zealand., Kistler PM; Department of Cardiology, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Martin P; Department of Cardiology, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Sy RW; Department of Cardiology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital & Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Willems S; Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Clinic St.Georg, Hamburg, Germany., Stobie P; Department of Cardiology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia., Webber M; Department of Cardiology, Capital & Coast Wellington Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand., Kaye G; Department of Cardiology, Princess Alexandria Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., MacIntyre P; Department of Cardiology, Royal Hobart Hospital, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., John B; Department of Cardiology, Townsville Hospital, Townsville, Queensland, Australia., Steven D; Department of Electrophysiology, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany., Hussin A; Department of Cardiology, National Heart Institute, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Singarayar S; Department of Cardiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Whalley D; RDepartment of Cardiology, oyal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., O'Donnell D; Department of Cardiology, Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Lever N; Department of Cardiology, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand., Mahajan R; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Lyell McEwin Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Ninio D; Department of Cardiology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Amerena J; Department of Cardiology, University Hospital, Geelong, Victoria, Australia., Esterman A; College of Health, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Chew DP; Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Worthley M; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Tonkin A; Department of Epidemiology and Preventative Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., De Pasquale CG; Department of Cardiology, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Kalman JM; Department of Cardiology, Melbourne Health and University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Source: European heart journal [Eur Heart J] 2026 Apr 16. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 16.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8006263 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1522-9645 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0195668X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur Heart J Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: Cardiac resynchronization therapy with or without atrioventricular node ablation in atrial fibrillation: the CAAN-AF trial.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sanders+P%22">Sanders P</searchLink>; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ariyaratnam+JP%22">Ariyaratnam JP</searchLink>; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Stiles+MK%22">Stiles MK</searchLink>; Waikato Clinical School, University of Auckland, Hamilton, New Zealand.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Puvrez+A%22">Puvrez A</searchLink>; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Nicholls+SJ%22">Nicholls SJ</searchLink>; Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Abhayaratna+WP%22">Abhayaratna WP</searchLink>; Department of Medicine, Canberra Hospital and the Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Perrin+MJ%22">Perrin MJ</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, University Hospital, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Alison+J%22">Alison J</searchLink>; Waikato Clinical School, University of Auckland, Hamilton, New Zealand.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Pathak+RK%22">Pathak RK</searchLink>; Canberra Heart Rhythm, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ganesan+A%22">Ganesan A</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Paul+V%22">Paul V</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Thomas+SP%22">Thomas SP</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Thomas+G%22">Thomas G</searchLink>; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Middeldorp+ME%22">Middeldorp ME</searchLink>; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Shahmohamadi+E%22">Shahmohamadi E</searchLink>; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Elliott+AD%22">Elliott AD</searchLink>; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Park+R%22">Park R</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Gold Coast Hospital, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Haqqani+H%22">Haqqani H</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Boddington+D%22">Boddington D</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Tauranga Hospital, Tauranga, New Zealand.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kistler+PM%22">Kistler PM</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Martin+P%22">Martin P</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sy+RW%22">Sy RW</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital & Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Willems+S%22">Willems S</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Clinic St.Georg, Hamburg, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Stobie+P%22">Stobie P</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Webber+M%22">Webber M</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Capital & Coast Wellington Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kaye+G%22">Kaye G</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Princess Alexandria Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22MacIntyre+P%22">MacIntyre P</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Royal Hobart Hospital, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22John+B%22">John B</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Townsville Hospital, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Steven+D%22">Steven D</searchLink>; Department of Electrophysiology, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Hussin+A%22">Hussin A</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, National Heart Institute, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Singarayar+S%22">Singarayar S</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Whalley+D%22">Whalley D</searchLink>; RDepartment of Cardiology, oyal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22O'Donnell+D%22">O'Donnell D</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Lever+N%22">Lever N</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Mahajan+R%22">Mahajan R</searchLink>; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Lyell McEwin Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ninio+D%22">Ninio D</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Amerena+J%22">Amerena J</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, University Hospital, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Esterman+A%22">Esterman A</searchLink>; College of Health, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Chew+DP%22">Chew DP</searchLink>; Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Worthley+M%22">Worthley M</searchLink>; Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Tonkin+A%22">Tonkin A</searchLink>; Department of Epidemiology and Preventative Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22De+Pasquale+CG%22">De Pasquale CG</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kalman+JM%22">Kalman JM</searchLink>; Department of Cardiology, Melbourne Health and University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
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