Anti-inflammatory role of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles: a review of toxicity, green synthesis, and immunomodulatory mechanisms.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Anti-inflammatory role of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles: a review of toxicity, green synthesis, and immunomodulatory mechanisms.
Authors: Ashraf R; Medical Toxicology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Dr. Nazir Ahmad Institute of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan., Ali S; Medical Toxicology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Dr. Nazir Ahmad Institute of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan. dr.shaukatali@gcu.edu.pk., Summer M; Medical Toxicology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Dr. Nazir Ahmad Institute of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan. muhammad.summer@gcu.edu.pk., Riaz S; Medical Toxicology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Dr. Nazir Ahmad Institute of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan., Iqbal A; Medical Toxicology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Dr. Nazir Ahmad Institute of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan., Bibi R; Medical Toxicology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Dr. Nazir Ahmad Institute of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan., Shabbir H; Medical Toxicology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Dr. Nazir Ahmad Institute of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan.
Source: Inflammopharmacology [Inflammopharmacology] 2026 Jun; Vol. 34 (6), pp. 3887-3915. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 22.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Review
Journal Info: Publisher: Birkhäuser Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 9112626 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1568-5608 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09254692 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Inflammopharmacology Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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