Prognosis and aetiology of hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in patients with active lung or lower head and neck cancer (PEPP-C): a retrospective, matched multicentre cohort study in Germany and Spain.

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Title: Prognosis and aetiology of hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in patients with active lung or lower head and neck cancer (PEPP-C): a retrospective, matched multicentre cohort study in Germany and Spain.
Authors: Pütz SM; Department I of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany. sina.puetz@uk-koeln.de., Engelhard M; Department 1 of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.; Faculty of Medicine, Institute for Digital Medicine and Clinical Data Science, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany., Wingen-Heimann SM; Institute of Translational Research, Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University Hospital Cologne, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany., Brilz DF; Department I of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany., Akrich B; MSD France, Puteaux, France., Kohl H; MSD Sharp & Dohme GmbH Germany, Munich, Germany., Classen AY; Department I of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany., Gudiol C; Infectious Diseases Department, Bellvitge University Hospital, B, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), University of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.; Infectious Diseases Unit, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO), Duran i Reynals Hospital, IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain., Sastre-Escola E; Infectious Diseases Department, Bellvitge University Hospital, B, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), University of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Trudzinski FC; Department of Pneumology and Critical Care Medicine, Thoraxklinik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.; Translational Lung Research Center (TLRC-H), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Heidelberg, Germany., Rivera AO; Department of Pneumology and Critical Care Medicine, Thoraxklinik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.; Translational Lung Research Center (TLRC-H), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Heidelberg, Germany., Lücke E; Department of Pneumology, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Magdeburg, Germany., Marczewski T; Department of Pneumology, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Magdeburg, Germany., Daher A; Department of Pneumology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany., Eisenmann S; Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Halle, Germany., Schmitz J; Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Halle, Germany., Reinacher-Schick A; Department of Hematology and Oncology with Palliative Care, Katholisches Klinikum, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany., von Tresckow J; Department of Hematology and Oncology with Palliative Care, Katholisches Klinikum, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany., Mispelbaum R; Medical Clinic III for Oncology, Hematology, Immune-Oncology and Rheumatology, University Hospital Bonn (UKB), Bonn, Germany.; Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen/Bonn/Cologne/Düsseldorf (CIO-ABCD), Bonn, Germany., Hattenhauer T; Medical Clinic III for Oncology, Hematology, Immune-Oncology and Rheumatology, University Hospital Bonn (UKB), Bonn, Germany.; Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen/Bonn/Cologne/Düsseldorf (CIO-ABCD), Bonn, Germany., Vehreschild JJ; Faculty of Medicine, Institute for Digital Medicine and Clinical Data Science, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
Source: Infection [Infection] 2026 May 04. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 04.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Springer Heidelberg Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 0365307 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1439-0973 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03008126 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Infection Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
Description
ISSN:1439-0973
DOI:10.1007/s15010-026-02805-y