Prediction of Oswestry Disability Index and Numeric Rating Scale scores after lumbar spine surgery: machine learning model development and fairness assessment.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Prediction of Oswestry Disability Index and Numeric Rating Scale scores after lumbar spine surgery: machine learning model development and fairness assessment.
Authors: Joakimsen HL; Department of Clinical Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway.; The Norwegian Registry for Spine Surgery and the Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway., Lund JA; Machine Learning Group, Faculty of Science and Technology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway.; The Norwegian Centre for Clinical Artificial Intelligence, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway.; DIPS AS, Bodø, Nordland, Norway., Burman J; The Norwegian Centre for Clinical Artificial Intelligence, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway., Woldaregay AZ; Machine Learning Group, Faculty of Science and Technology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway.; The Norwegian Centre for Clinical Artificial Intelligence, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway., Berg B; Centre for Intelligent Musculoskeletal Health, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Oslo, Norway., Solberg TK; Department of Clinical Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway.; The Norwegian Registry for Spine Surgery and the Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway., Ingebrigtsen T; Department of Clinical Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway tor.ingebrigtsen@unn.no.; The Norwegian Registry for Spine Surgery and the Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway., Mikalsen KØ; Machine Learning Group, Faculty of Science and Technology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway.; The Norwegian Centre for Clinical Artificial Intelligence, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Troms, Norway.
Source: BMJ open [BMJ Open] 2026 May 13; Vol. 16 (5), pp. e108947. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 13.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101552874 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2044-6055 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20446055 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMJ Open Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
Description
ISSN:2044-6055
DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2025-108947