Toward methodological standardization in forensic immunohistochemistry: a critical appraisal of 144 post-mortem studies and a proposed evaluative framework.

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Title: Toward methodological standardization in forensic immunohistochemistry: a critical appraisal of 144 post-mortem studies and a proposed evaluative framework.
Authors: Tomassini L; School of Law, Legal Medicine, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy. Electronic address: luca.tomassini@unicam.it., Onofri M; Section of Legal Medicine, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Terni, Italy., Gambelunghe C; Forensic Medicine, Forensic Science and Sports Medicine Section, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy. Electronic address: cristiana.gambelunghe@unipg.it., Fedeli P; School of Law, Legal Medicine, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy. Electronic address: piergiorgio.fedeli@unicam.it., Scendoni R; Department of Law, Institute of Legal Medicine, University of Macerata, Macerata, Italy. Electronic address: r.scendoni@unimc.it., Pini N; Section of Legal Medicine and Insurance Medicine, Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: niccolo.pini@unimi.it., Lancia M; Forensic Medicine, Forensic Science and Sports Medicine Section, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy. Electronic address: massimo.lancia@unipg.it.
Source: Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) [Leg Med (Tokyo)] 2026 Jul; Vol. 84, pp. 102894. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jun 18.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Review
Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 100889186 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-4162 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13446223 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Leg Med (Tokyo) Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: Toward methodological standardization in forensic immunohistochemistry: a critical appraisal of 144 post-mortem studies and a proposed evaluative framework.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Tomassini+L%22">Tomassini L</searchLink>; School of Law, Legal Medicine, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy. Electronic address: luca.tomassini@unicam.it.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Onofri+M%22">Onofri M</searchLink>; Section of Legal Medicine, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Terni, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Gambelunghe+C%22">Gambelunghe C</searchLink>; Forensic Medicine, Forensic Science and Sports Medicine Section, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy. Electronic address: cristiana.gambelunghe@unipg.it.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Fedeli+P%22">Fedeli P</searchLink>; School of Law, Legal Medicine, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy. Electronic address: piergiorgio.fedeli@unicam.it.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Scendoni+R%22">Scendoni R</searchLink>; Department of Law, Institute of Legal Medicine, University of Macerata, Macerata, Italy. Electronic address: r.scendoni@unimc.it.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Pini+N%22">Pini N</searchLink>; Section of Legal Medicine and Insurance Medicine, Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: niccolo.pini@unimi.it.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Lancia+M%22">Lancia M</searchLink>; Forensic Medicine, Forensic Science and Sports Medicine Section, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy. Electronic address: massimo.lancia@unipg.it.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22100889186%22">Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)</searchLink> [Leg Med (Tokyo)] 2026 Jul; Vol. 84, pp. 102894. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2026 Jun 18.
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  Data: <i>Publisher: </i><searchLink fieldCode="PB" term="%22Elsevier+Science+Ireland+Ltd%22">Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd </searchLink><i>Country of Publication: </i>Ireland <i>NLM ID: </i>100889186 <i>Publication Model: </i>Print-Electronic <i>Cited Medium: </i>Internet <i>ISSN: </i>1873-4162 (Electronic) <i>Linking ISSN: </i><searchLink fieldCode="IS" term="%2213446223%22">13446223 </searchLink><i>NLM ISO Abbreviation: </i>Leg Med (Tokyo) <i>Subsets: </i>MEDLINE
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        Value: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2026.102894
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      – TitleFull: Toward methodological standardization in forensic immunohistochemistry: a critical appraisal of 144 post-mortem studies and a proposed evaluative framework.
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              Text: 2026 Jul
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