Evaluating large language models for assessment of psychosis risk.

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Title: Evaluating large language models for assessment of psychosis risk.
Authors: Zhu T; Department of Biostatistics & Health Informatics, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK. taiyu.zhu@kcl.ac.uk.; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. taiyu.zhu@kcl.ac.uk.; NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK. taiyu.zhu@kcl.ac.uk., Tashevski A; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Taquet M; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.; Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK., Azis M; Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-Detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Jani T; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Broome MR; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.; Institute for Mental Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.; Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK., Kabir T; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK., Minichino A; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.; OPEN Early Detection Service, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK., Murray GK; Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Cambridgeshire and Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK., Nour MM; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Max Planck UCL Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing, University College London, London, UK., Singh I; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK., Fusar-Poli P; NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK.; Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-Detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy., Nevado-Holgado A; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., McGuire P; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.; OPEN Early Detection Service, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK., Oliver D; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. dominic.oliver@psych.ox.ac.uk.; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK. dominic.oliver@psych.ox.ac.uk.; Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-Detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK. dominic.oliver@psych.ox.ac.uk.; OPEN Early Detection Service, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK. dominic.oliver@psych.ox.ac.uk.
Source: NPJ digital medicine [NPJ Digit Med] 2026 Jul 23; Vol. 9 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jul 23.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101731738 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2398-6352 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23986352 NLM ISO Abbreviation: NPJ Digit Med Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Zhu+T%22">Zhu T</searchLink>; Department of Biostatistics & Health Informatics, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK. taiyu.zhu@kcl.ac.uk.; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. taiyu.zhu@kcl.ac.uk.; NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK. taiyu.zhu@kcl.ac.uk.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Tashevski+A%22">Tashevski A</searchLink>; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Taquet+M%22">Taquet M</searchLink>; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.; Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Azis+M%22">Azis M</searchLink>; Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-Detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Jani+T%22">Jani T</searchLink>; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Broome+MR%22">Broome MR</searchLink>; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.; Institute for Mental Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.; Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kabir+T%22">Kabir T</searchLink>; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Minichino+A%22">Minichino A</searchLink>; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.; OPEN Early Detection Service, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Murray+GK%22">Murray GK</searchLink>; Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Cambridgeshire and Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Nour+MM%22">Nour MM</searchLink>; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Max Planck UCL Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing, University College London, London, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Singh+I%22">Singh I</searchLink>; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Fusar-Poli+P%22">Fusar-Poli P</searchLink>; NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK.; Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-Detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Nevado-Holgado+A%22">Nevado-Holgado A</searchLink>; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22McGuire+P%22">McGuire P</searchLink>; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.; OPEN Early Detection Service, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Oliver+D%22">Oliver D</searchLink>; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. dominic.oliver@psych.ox.ac.uk.; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK. dominic.oliver@psych.ox.ac.uk.; Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-Detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK. dominic.oliver@psych.ox.ac.uk.; OPEN Early Detection Service, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK. dominic.oliver@psych.ox.ac.uk.
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