Assessing the relationship between body mass index and influenza-like illness risk and symptom severity among military health system beneficiaries vaccinated against influenza: a pooled prospective cohort study from a randomized trial.

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Title: Assessing the relationship between body mass index and influenza-like illness risk and symptom severity among military health system beneficiaries vaccinated against influenza: a pooled prospective cohort study from a randomized trial.
Authors: Gu M; Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States.; The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, United States., Richard SA; Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States.; The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, United States., Colombo RE; Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States.; The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, United States.; Department of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States.; Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, United States., Schmidt K; Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States.; The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, United States., Ganesan A; Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States.; The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, United States.; Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, United States., Campbell WR; Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, United States., Mende K; Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States.; The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, United States.; Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, TX, United States., Seshadri S; Immunization Healthcare Division, Defense Health Agency, Falls Church, VA, United States., Saperstein A; Department of Family Medicine, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD, United States., Hrncir DE; Immunization Healthcare Division, Defense Health Agency, Falls Church, VA, United States.; Carl R. Darnall Army Medical Center, Fort Cavazos, TX, United States.; Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, San Antonio, TX, United States., Maves RC; Department of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States.; Section of Infectious Diseases, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, United States., O'Connell RJ; Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States., Spooner CE; Immunization Healthcare Division, Defense Health Agency, Falls Church, VA, United States., Simons MP; Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States., Housel LA; Immunization Healthcare Division, Defense Health Agency, Falls Church, VA, United States.; Womack Army Medical Center, Fort Bragg, NC, United States., Williams A; Department of Family Medicine, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD, United States., Powers JH 3rd; Clinical Research Directorate, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, United States., Fries A; US Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, United States., Coles CL; Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States.; The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, United States., Burgess TH; Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States.; Department of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States., Pollett SD; Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States.; The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, United States.
Source: Frontiers in public health [Front Public Health] 2026 Jul 16; Vol. 14, pp. 1874186. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jul 16 (Print Publication: 2026).
Publication Type: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal Info: Publisher: Frontiers Editorial Office Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101616579 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2296-2565 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22962565 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
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  Data: Assessing the relationship between body mass index and influenza-like illness risk and symptom severity among military health system beneficiaries vaccinated against influenza: a pooled prospective cohort study from a randomized trial.
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