Gene Sharing and Evolution : The Diversity of Protein Functions

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Title: Gene Sharing and Evolution : The Diversity of Protein Functions
Description: 'Gene sharing'means that the different functions of a protein may share the same gene--that is, a protein produced by a gene evolved to fulfill a specialized function for one biological role may also perform alternate functions for other biological roles.In the 1980s and early 1990s, Joram Piatigorsky and colleagues coined the term'gene sharing'to describe the use of multifunctional proteins as crystallins in the eye lens. In Gene Sharing and Evolution Piatigorsky explores the generality and implications of gene sharing throughout evolution and argues that most if not all proteins perform a variety of functions in the same and in different species, and that this is a fundamental necessity for evolution. How is a gene identified, by its structure or its function? Do the boundaries of a gene include its regulatory elements? What is the influence of gene expression on natural selection of protein functions, and how is variation in gene expression selected in evolution? These are neither new nor resolved questions. Piatigorsky shows us that the extensiveness of gene sharing and protein multifunctionality offers a way of responding to these questions that sheds light on the complex interrelationships among genes, proteins, and evolution.
Authors: Joram Piatigorsky
Resource Type: eBook.
Subjects: Gene expression, Crystalline lens, Genetic regulation, Proteins--Evolution, Eye--Molecular aspects
Categories: SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Molecular Biology, SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Genetics & Genomics
Database: eBook Collection (EBSCOhost)
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  – Type: ebook-pdf
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  Availability: 0
Header DbId: nlebk
DbLabel: eBook Collection (EBSCOhost)
An: 282328
RelevancyScore: 1012
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: eBook
PubTypeId: ebook
PreciseRelevancyScore: 1011.53295898438
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  Data: Gene Sharing and Evolution : The Diversity of Protein Functions
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  Label: Description
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  Data: 'Gene sharing'means that the different functions of a protein may share the same gene--that is, a protein produced by a gene evolved to fulfill a specialized function for one biological role may also perform alternate functions for other biological roles.In the 1980s and early 1990s, Joram Piatigorsky and colleagues coined the term'gene sharing'to describe the use of multifunctional proteins as crystallins in the eye lens. In Gene Sharing and Evolution Piatigorsky explores the generality and implications of gene sharing throughout evolution and argues that most if not all proteins perform a variety of functions in the same and in different species, and that this is a fundamental necessity for evolution. How is a gene identified, by its structure or its function? Do the boundaries of a gene include its regulatory elements? What is the influence of gene expression on natural selection of protein functions, and how is variation in gene expression selected in evolution? These are neither new nor resolved questions. Piatigorsky shows us that the extensiveness of gene sharing and protein multifunctionality offers a way of responding to these questions that sheds light on the complex interrelationships among genes, proteins, and evolution.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gene+expression%22">Gene expression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crystalline+lens%22">Crystalline lens</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+regulation%22">Genetic regulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Proteins--Evolution%22">Proteins--Evolution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eye--Molecular+aspects%22">Eye--Molecular aspects</searchLink>
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Classifications:
      – Code: 572.6
        Scheme: ddc
        Type: prePub
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Gene expression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Crystalline lens
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Genetic regulation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Proteins--Evolution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Eye--Molecular aspects
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Gene Sharing and Evolution : The Diversity of Protein Functions
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Joram Piatigorsky
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            NameFull: Joram Piatigorsky
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2007
            – D: 04
              M: 02
              Type: profile
              Y: 2014
          Identifiers:
            – Type: isbn-print
              Value: 9780674023413
            – Type: isbn-electronic
              Value: 9780674042124
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Gene Sharing and Evolution : The Diversity of Protein Functions
              Type: main
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