Smoking is associated with mosaic loss of chromosome Y.
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| Title: | Smoking is associated with mosaic loss of chromosome Y. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Dumanski, Jan P., Rasi, Chiara, Lönn, Mikael, Davies, Hanna, Ingelsson, Martin, Giedraitis, Vilmantas, Lannfelt, Lars, Magnusson, Patrik K. E., Lindgren, Cecilia M., Morris, Andrew P., Cesarini, David, Johannesson, Magnus, Tiensuu Janson, Eva, Lind, Lars, Pedersen, Nancy L., Ingelsson, Erik, Forsberg, Lars A. |
| Source: | Science (pre-March 2025). 1/2/2015, Vol. 347 Issue 6217, p81-83. 3p. |
| Subjects: | Smoking, Y chromosome, Blood cells, Mutagens, Single nucleotide polymorphisms, Tumor risk factors, Disease incidence, Cohort analysis |
| Abstract: | Tobacco smoking is a risk factor for numerous disorders, including cancers affecting organs outside the respiratory tract. Epidemiological data suggest that smoking is a greater risk factor for these cancers in males compared with females. This observation, together with the fact that males have a higher incidence of and mortality from most non--sex-specific cancers, remains unexplained. Loss of chromosome Y (LOY) in blood cells is associated with increased risk of nonhematological tumors. We demonstrate here that smoking is associated with LOY in blood cells in three independent cohorts [TwinGene: odds ratio (OR) = 4.3, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 2.8 to 6.7; Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men: OR = 2.4, 95% CI = 1.6 to 3.6; and Prospective Investigation of the Vasculature in Uppsala Seniors: OR = 3.5, 95% CI = 1.4 to 8.4] encompassing a total of 6014 men. The data also suggest that smoking has a transient and dose-dependent mutagenic effect on LOY status. The finding that smoking induces LOY thus links a preventable risk factor with the most common acquired human mutation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Science (pre-March 2025) is the property of American Association for the Advancement of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 100211327 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Smoking is associated with mosaic loss of chromosome Y. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dumanski%2C+Jan+P%2E%22">Dumanski, Jan P.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rasi%2C+Chiara%22">Rasi, Chiara</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lönn%2C+Mikael%22">Lönn, Mikael</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Davies%2C+Hanna%22">Davies, Hanna</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ingelsson%2C+Martin%22">Ingelsson, Martin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Giedraitis%2C+Vilmantas%22">Giedraitis, Vilmantas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lannfelt%2C+Lars%22">Lannfelt, Lars</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Magnusson%2C+Patrik+K%2E+E%2E%22">Magnusson, Patrik K. E.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lindgren%2C+Cecilia+M%2E%22">Lindgren, Cecilia M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Morris%2C+Andrew+P%2E%22">Morris, Andrew P.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cesarini%2C+David%22">Cesarini, David</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Johannesson%2C+Magnus%22">Johannesson, Magnus</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tiensuu+Janson%2C+Eva%22">Tiensuu Janson, Eva</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lind%2C+Lars%22">Lind, Lars</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pedersen%2C+Nancy+L%2E%22">Pedersen, Nancy L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ingelsson%2C+Erik%22">Ingelsson, Erik</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Forsberg%2C+Lars+A%2E%22">Forsberg, Lars A.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Science+%28pre-March+2025%29%22">Science (pre-March 2025)</searchLink>. 1/2/2015, Vol. 347 Issue 6217, p81-83. 3p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking%22">Smoking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Y+chromosome%22">Y chromosome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blood+cells%22">Blood cells</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mutagens%22">Mutagens</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Single+nucleotide+polymorphisms%22">Single nucleotide polymorphisms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tumor+risk+factors%22">Tumor risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+incidence%22">Disease incidence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cohort+analysis%22">Cohort analysis</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Tobacco smoking is a risk factor for numerous disorders, including cancers affecting organs outside the respiratory tract. Epidemiological data suggest that smoking is a greater risk factor for these cancers in males compared with females. This observation, together with the fact that males have a higher incidence of and mortality from most non--sex-specific cancers, remains unexplained. Loss of chromosome Y (LOY) in blood cells is associated with increased risk of nonhematological tumors. We demonstrate here that smoking is associated with LOY in blood cells in three independent cohorts [TwinGene: odds ratio (OR) = 4.3, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 2.8 to 6.7; Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men: OR = 2.4, 95% CI = 1.6 to 3.6; and Prospective Investigation of the Vasculature in Uppsala Seniors: OR = 3.5, 95% CI = 1.4 to 8.4] encompassing a total of 6014 men. The data also suggest that smoking has a transient and dose-dependent mutagenic effect on LOY status. The finding that smoking induces LOY thus links a preventable risk factor with the most common acquired human mutation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Science (pre-March 2025) is the property of American Association for the Advancement of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=100211327 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1126/science.1262092 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 3 StartPage: 81 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Smoking Type: general – SubjectFull: Y chromosome Type: general – SubjectFull: Blood cells Type: general – SubjectFull: Mutagens Type: general – SubjectFull: Single nucleotide polymorphisms Type: general – SubjectFull: Tumor risk factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Disease incidence Type: general – SubjectFull: Cohort analysis Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Smoking is associated with mosaic loss of chromosome Y. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dumanski, Jan P. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rasi, Chiara – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lönn, Mikael – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Davies, Hanna – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ingelsson, Martin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Giedraitis, Vilmantas – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lannfelt, Lars – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Magnusson, Patrik K. E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lindgren, Cecilia M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Morris, Andrew P. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cesarini, David – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Johannesson, Magnus – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tiensuu Janson, Eva – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lind, Lars – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pedersen, Nancy L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ingelsson, Erik – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Forsberg, Lars A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 02 M: 01 Text: 1/2/2015 Type: published Y: 2015 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00368075 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 347 – Type: issue Value: 6217 Titles: – TitleFull: Science (pre-March 2025) Type: main |
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