Visual perceptual learning by operant conditioning training follows rules of contingency.
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| Title: | Visual perceptual learning by operant conditioning training follows rules of contingency. |
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| Authors: | Kim, Dongho (AUTHOR), Seitz, Aaron R. (AUTHOR), Watanabe, Takeo (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Visual Cognition. Jan/Feb2015, Vol. 23 Issue 1/2, p147-160. 14p. |
| Subjects: | Visual perception, Perceptual learning, Operant conditioning, Contingency (Philosophy), Stimulus & response (Psychology) |
| Abstract: | Visual perceptual learning (VPL) can occur as a result of a repetitive stimulus-reward pairing in the absence of any task. This suggests that rules that guide Conditioning, such as stimulus-reward contingency (e.g., that stimulus predicts the likelihood of reward), may also guide the formation of VPL. To address this question, we trained subjects with an operant conditioning task in which there were contingencies between the response to one of three orientations and the presence of reward. Results showed that VPL only occurred for positive contingencies, but not for neutral or negative contingencies. These results suggest that the formation of VPL is influenced by similar rules that guide the process of Conditioning. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Visual Cognition is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 1 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 102341257 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Visual perceptual learning by operant conditioning training follows rules of contingency. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kim%2C+Dongho%22">Kim, Dongho</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Seitz%2C+Aaron+R%2E%22">Seitz, Aaron R.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Watanabe%2C+Takeo%22">Watanabe, Takeo</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Visual+Cognition%22">Visual Cognition</searchLink>. Jan/Feb2015, Vol. 23 Issue 1/2, p147-160. 14p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+perception%22">Visual perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Perceptual+learning%22">Perceptual learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Operant+conditioning%22">Operant conditioning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Contingency+%28Philosophy%29%22">Contingency (Philosophy)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stimulus+%26+response+%28Psychology%29%22">Stimulus & response (Psychology)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Visual perceptual learning (VPL) can occur as a result of a repetitive stimulus-reward pairing in the absence of any task. This suggests that rules that guide Conditioning, such as stimulus-reward contingency (e.g., that stimulus predicts the likelihood of reward), may also guide the formation of VPL. To address this question, we trained subjects with an operant conditioning task in which there were contingencies between the response to one of three orientations and the presence of reward. Results showed that VPL only occurred for positive contingencies, but not for neutral or negative contingencies. These results suggest that the formation of VPL is influenced by similar rules that guide the process of Conditioning. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Visual Cognition is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=102341257 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/13506285.2015.1015663 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 147 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Visual perception Type: general – SubjectFull: Perceptual learning Type: general – SubjectFull: Operant conditioning Type: general – SubjectFull: Contingency (Philosophy) Type: general – SubjectFull: Stimulus & response (Psychology) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Visual perceptual learning by operant conditioning training follows rules of contingency. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kim, Dongho – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Seitz, Aaron R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Watanabe, Takeo IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: Jan/Feb2015 Type: published Y: 2015 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 13506285 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 23 – Type: issue Value: 1/2 Titles: – TitleFull: Visual Cognition Type: main |
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