Dopamine physiology in the basal ganglia of male zebra finches during social stimulation.

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Title: Dopamine physiology in the basal ganglia of male zebra finches during social stimulation.
Authors: Ihle, Eva C., Hart, Marieke, Jongsma, Minke, Tecott, Larry H., Doupe, Allison J.
Source: European Journal of Neuroscience. Jun2015, Vol. 41 Issue 12, p1506-1514. 9p.
Subjects: Basal ganglia, Zebra finch, Neural stimulation, Dopamine, Bioaccumulation, Health, Physiology
Abstract: Accumulating evidence suggests that dopamine ( DA) is involved in altering neural activity and gene expression in a zebra finch cortical-basal ganglia circuit specialized for singing, upon the shift between solitary singing and singing as a part of courtship. Our objective here was to sample changes in the extracellular concentrations of DA in Area X of adult and juvenile birds, to test the hypothesis that DA levels would change similarly during presentation of a socially salient stimulus in both age groups. We used microdialysis to sample the extracellular milieu of Area X in awake, behaving adult and juvenile male zebra finches, and analysed the dialysate using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrochemical detection. The extracellular levels of DA in Area X increased significantly during both female presentation to adult males and tutor presentation to juvenile males. DA levels were not correlated with the time spent singing. We also reverse-dialysed Area X with pharmacologic agents that act either on DA systems directly or on norepinephrine, and found that all of these agents significantly increased DA levels (3- to 10-fold) in Area X. These findings suggest that changes in extracellular DA levels can be stimulated similarly by very different social contexts (courtship and interaction with tutor), and influenced potently by dopaminergic and noradrenergic drugs. These results raise the possibility that the arousal level or attentional state of the subject (rather than singing behavior) is the common feature eliciting changes in extracellular DA concentration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Dopamine physiology in the basal ganglia of male zebra finches during social stimulation.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ihle%2C+Eva+C%2E%22">Ihle, Eva C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hart%2C+Marieke%22">Hart, Marieke</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jongsma%2C+Minke%22">Jongsma, Minke</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tecott%2C+Larry+H%2E%22">Tecott, Larry H.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Doupe%2C+Allison+J%2E%22">Doupe, Allison J.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Journal+of+Neuroscience%22">European Journal of Neuroscience</searchLink>. Jun2015, Vol. 41 Issue 12, p1506-1514. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Basal+ganglia%22">Basal ganglia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Zebra+finch%22">Zebra finch</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neural+stimulation%22">Neural stimulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dopamine%22">Dopamine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bioaccumulation%22">Bioaccumulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health%22">Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physiology%22">Physiology</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Accumulating evidence suggests that dopamine ( DA) is involved in altering neural activity and gene expression in a zebra finch cortical-basal ganglia circuit specialized for singing, upon the shift between solitary singing and singing as a part of courtship. Our objective here was to sample changes in the extracellular concentrations of DA in Area X of adult and juvenile birds, to test the hypothesis that DA levels would change similarly during presentation of a socially salient stimulus in both age groups. We used microdialysis to sample the extracellular milieu of Area X in awake, behaving adult and juvenile male zebra finches, and analysed the dialysate using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrochemical detection. The extracellular levels of DA in Area X increased significantly during both female presentation to adult males and tutor presentation to juvenile males. DA levels were not correlated with the time spent singing. We also reverse-dialysed Area X with pharmacologic agents that act either on DA systems directly or on norepinephrine, and found that all of these agents significantly increased DA levels (3- to 10-fold) in Area X. These findings suggest that changes in extracellular DA levels can be stimulated similarly by very different social contexts (courtship and interaction with tutor), and influenced potently by dopaminergic and noradrenergic drugs. These results raise the possibility that the arousal level or attentional state of the subject (rather than singing behavior) is the common feature eliciting changes in extracellular DA concentration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of European Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/ejn.12887
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Basal ganglia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Zebra finch
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      – SubjectFull: Neural stimulation
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      – SubjectFull: Dopamine
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      – SubjectFull: Bioaccumulation
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      – SubjectFull: Physiology
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            NameFull: Hart, Marieke
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              Text: Jun2015
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