View in EDS HTML Full Text PDF Full Text

The effect of executive function on stress, depression, anxiety, and quality of life in multiple sclerosis.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: The effect of executive function on stress, depression, anxiety, and quality of life in multiple sclerosis.
Authors: Grech, Lisa B. (AUTHOR), Kiropoulos, Litza A. (AUTHOR), Kirby, Katherine M. (AUTHOR), Butler, Ernest (AUTHOR), Paine, Mark (AUTHOR), Hester, Robert (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology. Jun2015, Vol. 37 Issue 5, p549-562. 14p. 1 Diagram.
Subjects: Multiple sclerosis research, Quality of life, Psychological stress research, Cognition research
Abstract: The experience of cognitive deficits and emotional dysfunction are prevalent in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS), although research examining their interaction has provided inconsistent findings. The current study examined the ability of executive function to predict psychosocial adjustment in PwMS. One hundred and seven PwMS underwent cognitive assessment and completed measures of stress, depression, anxiety, and quality of life (QoL). There was limited support for a relationship. There was no relationship between objective cognitive tasks and state or trait anxiety, mental health QoL, overall QoL, or stress frequency. The only relationship with depression was found when the Beck Depression Inventory Fast-Screen was used, with a task of planning when the timing element was removed. A measure of error rates on a task of cognitive flexibility predicted physical health QoL, and severity, but not frequency, of stress was predicted by a task of working memory. The results of this study highlight the need for further research into the relationship between cognitive deficits and psychosocial adjustment because of the conflicting findings between studies and call for a common measurement framework for future investigation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 103642150
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: The effect of executive function on stress, depression, anxiety, and quality of life in multiple sclerosis.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grech%2C+Lisa+B%2E%22">Grech, Lisa B.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kiropoulos%2C+Litza+A%2E%22">Kiropoulos, Litza A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kirby%2C+Katherine+M%2E%22">Kirby, Katherine M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Butler%2C+Ernest%22">Butler, Ernest</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Paine%2C+Mark%22">Paine, Mark</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hester%2C+Robert%22">Hester, Robert</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Clinical+%26+Experimental+Neuropsychology%22">Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology</searchLink>. Jun2015, Vol. 37 Issue 5, p549-562. 14p. 1 Diagram.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multiple+sclerosis+research%22">Multiple sclerosis research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quality+of+life%22">Quality of life</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+stress+research%22">Psychological stress research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition+research%22">Cognition research</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The experience of cognitive deficits and emotional dysfunction are prevalent in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS), although research examining their interaction has provided inconsistent findings. The current study examined the ability of executive function to predict psychosocial adjustment in PwMS. One hundred and seven PwMS underwent cognitive assessment and completed measures of stress, depression, anxiety, and quality of life (QoL). There was limited support for a relationship. There was no relationship between objective cognitive tasks and state or trait anxiety, mental health QoL, overall QoL, or stress frequency. The only relationship with depression was found when the Beck Depression Inventory Fast-Screen was used, with a task of planning when the timing element was removed. A measure of error rates on a task of cognitive flexibility predicted physical health QoL, and severity, but not frequency, of stress was predicted by a task of working memory. The results of this study highlight the need for further research into the relationship between cognitive deficits and psychosocial adjustment because of the conflicting findings between studies and call for a common measurement framework for future investigation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=103642150
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/13803395.2015.1037723
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 549
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Multiple sclerosis research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quality of life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological stress research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognition research
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The effect of executive function on stress, depression, anxiety, and quality of life in multiple sclerosis.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Grech, Lisa B.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kiropoulos, Litza A.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kirby, Katherine M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Butler, Ernest
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Paine, Mark
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Hester, Robert
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2015
              Type: published
              Y: 2015
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 13803395
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 37
            – Type: issue
              Value: 5
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology
              Type: main
ResultId 1