View in EDS PDF Full Text

PERSONALITY AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS: INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPANT META-ANALYSIS OF 10 COHORT STUDIES.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: PERSONALITY AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS: INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPANT META-ANALYSIS OF 10 COHORT STUDIES.
Authors: Hakulinen, Christian, Elovainio, Marko, Pulkki‐Råback, Laura, Virtanen, Marianna, Kivimäki, Mika, Jokela, Markus
Source: Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269). Jul2015, Vol. 32 Issue 7, p461-470. 10p. 4 Charts.
Subjects: Mental depression, Five-factor model of personality, Neuroticism, Extraversion, Meta-analysis, Personality, Cross-sectional method, Cohort analysis
Abstract: Background: Personality is suggested to be a major risk factor for depression but large-scale individual participant meta-analyses on this topic are lacking. Method: Data from 10 prospective community cohort studies with 117,899 participants (mean age 49.0 years; 54.7% women) were pooled for individual participant meta-analysis to determine the association between personality traits of the five-factor model and risk of depressive symptoms. Results: In cross-sectional analysis, low extraversion (pooled standardized regression coefficient (B) = - .08; 95% confidence interval = -0.11, -0.04), high neuroticism (B = .39; 0.32, 0.45), and low conscientiousness (B = -.09; -0.10, -0.06) were associated with depressive symptoms. Similar associations were observed in longitudinal analyses adjusted for baseline depressive symptoms (n = 56,735; mean follow-up of 5.0 years): low extraversion (B = -.03; -0.05, -0.01), high neuroticism (B = .12; 0.10, 0.13), and low conscientiousness (B = -.04; -0.06, -0.02) were associated with an increased risk of depressive symptoms at follow-up. In turn, depressive symptoms were associated with personality change in extraversion (B = -.07; 95% CI = -0.12, -0.02), neuroticism (B = .23; 0.09, 0.36), agreeableness (B = -.09; -0.15, -0.04), conscientiousness (B = -.14; -0.21, -0.07), and openness to experience (B = -.04; -0.08, 0.00). Conclusions: Personality traits are prospectively associated with the development of depressive symptoms. Depressive symptoms, in turn, are associated with changes in personality that may be temporary or persistent. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 103706392
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: PERSONALITY AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS: INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPANT META-ANALYSIS OF 10 COHORT STUDIES.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hakulinen%2C+Christian%22">Hakulinen, Christian</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Elovainio%2C+Marko%22">Elovainio, Marko</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pulkki‐Råback%2C+Laura%22">Pulkki‐Råback, Laura</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Virtanen%2C+Marianna%22">Virtanen, Marianna</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kivimäki%2C+Mika%22">Kivimäki, Mika</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jokela%2C+Markus%22">Jokela, Markus</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Depression+%26+Anxiety+%281091-4269%29%22">Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269)</searchLink>. Jul2015, Vol. 32 Issue 7, p461-470. 10p. 4 Charts.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Five-factor+model+of+personality%22">Five-factor model of personality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neuroticism%22">Neuroticism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Extraversion%22">Extraversion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Meta-analysis%22">Meta-analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality%22">Personality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cohort+analysis%22">Cohort analysis</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Personality is suggested to be a major risk factor for depression but large-scale individual participant meta-analyses on this topic are lacking. Method: Data from 10 prospective community cohort studies with 117,899 participants (mean age 49.0 years; 54.7% women) were pooled for individual participant meta-analysis to determine the association between personality traits of the five-factor model and risk of depressive symptoms. Results: In cross-sectional analysis, low extraversion (pooled standardized regression coefficient (B) = - .08; 95% confidence interval = -0.11, -0.04), high neuroticism (B = .39; 0.32, 0.45), and low conscientiousness (B = -.09; -0.10, -0.06) were associated with depressive symptoms. Similar associations were observed in longitudinal analyses adjusted for baseline depressive symptoms (n = 56,735; mean follow-up of 5.0 years): low extraversion (B = -.03; -0.05, -0.01), high neuroticism (B = .12; 0.10, 0.13), and low conscientiousness (B = -.04; -0.06, -0.02) were associated with an increased risk of depressive symptoms at follow-up. In turn, depressive symptoms were associated with personality change in extraversion (B = -.07; 95% CI = -0.12, -0.02), neuroticism (B = .23; 0.09, 0.36), agreeableness (B = -.09; -0.15, -0.04), conscientiousness (B = -.14; -0.21, -0.07), and openness to experience (B = -.04; -0.08, 0.00). Conclusions: Personality traits are prospectively associated with the development of depressive symptoms. Depressive symptoms, in turn, are associated with changes in personality that may be temporary or persistent. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=103706392
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/da.22376
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 461
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Five-factor model of personality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neuroticism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Extraversion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Meta-analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Personality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cohort analysis
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: PERSONALITY AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS: INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPANT META-ANALYSIS OF 10 COHORT STUDIES.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Hakulinen, Christian
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Elovainio, Marko
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pulkki‐Råback, Laura
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Virtanen, Marianna
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kivimäki, Mika
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jokela, Markus
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2015
              Type: published
              Y: 2015
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 10914269
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 32
            – Type: issue
              Value: 7
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269)
              Type: main
ResultId 1