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Implementation of Tobacco Cessation Quitline Practices in the United States and Canada.

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Title: Implementation of Tobacco Cessation Quitline Practices in the United States and Canada.
Authors: Saul, Jessie E. (AUTHOR), Bonito, Joseph A. (AUTHOR), Provan, Keith (AUTHOR), Ruppel, Erin (AUTHOR), Leischow, Scott J. (AUTHOR)
Source: American Journal of Public Health. Oct2014, Vol. 104 Issue 10, p98-105. 8p.
Subjects: Research funding, Smoking cessation, Surveys, T-test (Statistics), Email, Text messages, Sample size (Statistics), Effect sizes (Statistics), Helplines, Human services programs, Descriptive statistics
Geographic Terms: Canada, United States
Abstract: Objectives. We examined relationships between implementation of tobacco quitline practices, levels of evidence of practices, and quitline reach and spending. Methods. In June and July 2009, a total of 176 quitline funders and providers in the United States and Canada completed a survey on quitline practices, in particular quitline-level implementation for the reported practices. From these data, we selected and categorized evidence-based and emerging quitline practices by the strength of the evidence for each practice to increase quitline efficacy and reach. Results. The proportion of quitlines implementing each practice ranged from 3% (text messaging) to 92% (providing a multiple-call protocol). Implementation of practices showing higher levels of evidence for increasing either reach or efficacy showed moderate but significant positive correlations with both reach outcomes and spending levels. The strongest correlation was between reach outcomes and spending levels (r = 0.80; P < .01). Conclusions. The strong relationship between quitline spending and reach reinforces the need to increase quitline funding to levels commensurate with national cessation goals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Implementation of Tobacco Cessation Quitline Practices in the United States and Canada.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22American+Journal+of+Public+Health%22&quot;&gt;American Journal of Public Health&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Oct2014, Vol. 104 Issue 10, p98-105. 8p.
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objectives. We examined relationships between implementation of tobacco quitline practices, levels of evidence of practices, and quitline reach and spending. Methods. In June and July 2009, a total of 176 quitline funders and providers in the United States and Canada completed a survey on quitline practices, in particular quitline-level implementation for the reported practices. From these data, we selected and categorized evidence-based and emerging quitline practices by the strength of the evidence for each practice to increase quitline efficacy and reach. Results. The proportion of quitlines implementing each practice ranged from 3% (text messaging) to 92% (providing a multiple-call protocol). Implementation of practices showing higher levels of evidence for increasing either reach or efficacy showed moderate but significant positive correlations with both reach outcomes and spending levels. The strongest correlation was between reach outcomes and spending levels (r = 0.80; P &lt; .01). Conclusions. The strong relationship between quitline spending and reach reinforces the need to increase quitline funding to levels commensurate with national cessation goals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=103892941
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302074
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 98
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smoking cessation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Email
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      – SubjectFull: Text messages
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      – SubjectFull: Sample size (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Effect sizes (Statistics)
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      – SubjectFull: Helplines
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      – SubjectFull: Human services programs
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Canada
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      – SubjectFull: United States
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      – TitleFull: Implementation of Tobacco Cessation Quitline Practices in the United States and Canada.
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              Text: Oct2014
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