Epidemiology of Maternal Injuries During Pregnancy in a Population-Based Study, 1997-2005.

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Title: Epidemiology of Maternal Injuries During Pregnancy in a Population-Based Study, 1997-2005.
Authors: Tinker SC (AUTHOR), Reefhuis J (AUTHOR), Dellinger AM (AUTHOR), Jamieson DJ (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Women's Health (15409996). Dec2010, Vol. 19 Issue 12, p2211-2218. 8p.
Subjects: Age distribution, Analysis of variance, Comparative studies, Confidence intervals, Statistical correlation, Alcohol drinking, Employment, Epidemiology, Epilepsy, Accidental falls, Evaluation of medical care, Self-mutilation, Smoking, Wounds & injuries, Logistic regression analysis, Data analysis, Secondary analysis, Control groups, Case-control method, Pregnancy
Abstract: Background: Maternal injuries during pregnancy are common and can cause adverse pregnancy outcomes. We sought to describe factors related to injury during pregnancy. Methods: We analyzed data from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study (NBDPS), a population-based, case-control study of birth defects in 10 U.S. states. We estimated the proportion of control mothers, a random sample of mothers delivering infants without major birth defects in the study regions, who reported an injury during pregnancy. We assessed associations with maternal and paternal characteristics using logistic regression to estimate adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results: Between October 1997 and December 2005, 490 (7.4%) of 6609 mothers reported 527 injuries during pregnancy. Falls caused over half of reported injuries during pregnancy (51.6%), and 9.5% of reported injuries were intentionally inflicted. Mothers who reported an injury during pregnancy were more likely to be aged <18 years vs. 18-29 years (aOR 2.84, 95% CI 1.54-5.23) and less likely to be aged ≥30 years (aOR 0.67, 95% CI 0.51-0.89). They were more likely to use alcohol during pregnancy (aOR for nonbinge drinking 1.38, 95% CI 1.05-1.81), to smoke during pregnancy (aOR 1.37, 95% CI 1.02-1.85), to have epilepsy (aOR 3.31, 95% CI 1.48-7.38), and to be employed (aOR 1.44, 95% CI 1.08-1.93) than mothers who did not report an injury. Conclusions: We identified several factors associated with maternal injury during pregnancy, an important step in identifying women who may be at higher risk and in designing interventions to prevent injuries during pregnancy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Women's Health (15409996) is the property of Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Epidemiology of Maternal Injuries During Pregnancy in a Population-Based Study, 1997-2005.
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  Data: Background: Maternal injuries during pregnancy are common and can cause adverse pregnancy outcomes. We sought to describe factors related to injury during pregnancy. Methods: We analyzed data from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study (NBDPS), a population-based, case-control study of birth defects in 10 U.S. states. We estimated the proportion of control mothers, a random sample of mothers delivering infants without major birth defects in the study regions, who reported an injury during pregnancy. We assessed associations with maternal and paternal characteristics using logistic regression to estimate adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results: Between October 1997 and December 2005, 490 (7.4%) of 6609 mothers reported 527 injuries during pregnancy. Falls caused over half of reported injuries during pregnancy (51.6%), and 9.5% of reported injuries were intentionally inflicted. Mothers who reported an injury during pregnancy were more likely to be aged &lt;18 years vs. 18-29 years (aOR 2.84, 95% CI 1.54-5.23) and less likely to be aged ≥30 years (aOR 0.67, 95% CI 0.51-0.89). They were more likely to use alcohol during pregnancy (aOR for nonbinge drinking 1.38, 95% CI 1.05-1.81), to smoke during pregnancy (aOR 1.37, 95% CI 1.02-1.85), to have epilepsy (aOR 3.31, 95% CI 1.48-7.38), and to be employed (aOR 1.44, 95% CI 1.08-1.93) than mothers who did not report an injury. Conclusions: We identified several factors associated with maternal injury during pregnancy, an important step in identifying women who may be at higher risk and in designing interventions to prevent injuries during pregnancy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Journal of Women&#39;s Health (15409996) is the property of Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1089/jwh.2010.2160
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 2211
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Age distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical correlation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alcohol drinking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Epidemiology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Epilepsy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Accidental falls
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Evaluation of medical care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-mutilation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smoking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wounds & injuries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Control groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Case-control method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pregnancy
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Epidemiology of Maternal Injuries During Pregnancy in a Population-Based Study, 1997-2005.
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            NameFull: Reefhuis J
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            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2010
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              Y: 2010
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