Evidence-based research on the value of school nurses in an urban school system.

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Title: Evidence-based research on the value of school nurses in an urban school system.
Authors: Baisch MJ (AUTHOR), Lundeen SP (AUTHOR), Murphy MK (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of School Health. Feb2011, Vol. 81 Issue 2, p74-80. 7p.
Subjects: Elementary schools, Analysis of variance, Chi-squared test, Clerks, Computer software, Epidemiology, Health promotion, Immunization, Research methodology, Medical records, Nursing practice, Nursing research, Probability theory, Scale analysis (Psychology), School administrators, School children, School health services, School nursing, Statistical hypothesis testing, Statistics, Surveys, Teachers, Teacher attitudes, Data analysis, Secondary analysis, Evidence-based nursing, Cross-sectional method, Economics
Abstract: With the increasing acuity of student health problems, growing rates of poverty among urban families, and widening racial/ethnic health disparities in child and adolescent health indicators, the contributions of school nurses are of increasing interest to policymakers. This study was conducted to evaluate the impact of school nurses on promoting a healthy school environment and healthy, resilient learners. A mixed-methods approach was used for this study. Using a cross-sectional design, surveys captured the level of satisfaction that school staff had with the nurse in their school, as well as their perceptions of the impact of the nurse on the efficient management of student health concerns. Using a quasi-experimental design, data from electronic school records were used to compare rates of immunization and completeness of health records in schools with nurses. This study provides evidence that school nurses positively influenced immunization rates, the accuracy of student health records, and management of student health concerns. This research demonstrates that teachers and other staff consider nurse interventions vital to eliminating barriers to student learning and improving overall school health. A cost analysis revealed the estimated annual cost per school for the time staff spent managing health concerns. In an environment of scarce resources, school boards need quality evaluation data to justify hiring and retaining school nurses to support improved school health environments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of School Health is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Evidence-based research on the value of school nurses in an urban school system.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baisch+MJ%22">Baisch MJ</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lundeen+SP%22">Lundeen SP</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Murphy+MK%22">Murphy MK</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+schools%22">Elementary schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+variance%22">Analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chi-squared+test%22">Chi-squared test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Clerks%22">Clerks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+software%22">Computer software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Epidemiology%22">Epidemiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+promotion%22">Health promotion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Immunization%22">Immunization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+records%22">Medical records</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nursing+practice%22">Nursing practice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nursing+research%22">Nursing research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Probability+theory%22">Probability theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scale+analysis+%28Psychology%29%22">Scale analysis (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+administrators%22">School administrators</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+children%22">School children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+health+services%22">School health services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+nursing%22">School nursing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+hypothesis+testing%22">Statistical hypothesis testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surveys%22">Surveys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teachers%22">Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+attitudes%22">Teacher attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+analysis%22">Secondary analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evidence-based+nursing%22">Evidence-based nursing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Economics%22">Economics</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: With the increasing acuity of student health problems, growing rates of poverty among urban families, and widening racial/ethnic health disparities in child and adolescent health indicators, the contributions of school nurses are of increasing interest to policymakers. This study was conducted to evaluate the impact of school nurses on promoting a healthy school environment and healthy, resilient learners. A mixed-methods approach was used for this study. Using a cross-sectional design, surveys captured the level of satisfaction that school staff had with the nurse in their school, as well as their perceptions of the impact of the nurse on the efficient management of student health concerns. Using a quasi-experimental design, data from electronic school records were used to compare rates of immunization and completeness of health records in schools with nurses. This study provides evidence that school nurses positively influenced immunization rates, the accuracy of student health records, and management of student health concerns. This research demonstrates that teachers and other staff consider nurse interventions vital to eliminating barriers to student learning and improving overall school health. A cost analysis revealed the estimated annual cost per school for the time staff spent managing health concerns. In an environment of scarce resources, school boards need quality evaluation data to justify hiring and retaining school nurses to support improved school health environments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of School Health is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=104981197
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2010.00563.x
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 74
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Elementary schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Clerks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Epidemiology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health promotion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Immunization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical records
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nursing practice
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nursing research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Probability theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scale analysis (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School administrators
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School health services
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School nursing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical hypothesis testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Evidence-based nursing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Economics
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Evidence-based research on the value of school nurses in an urban school system.
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            NameFull: Baisch MJ
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            NameFull: Lundeen SP
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            NameFull: Murphy MK
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              Text: Feb2011
              Type: published
              Y: 2011
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