Clean indoor air ordinance coverage in the Appalachian region of the United States.
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| Title: | Clean indoor air ordinance coverage in the Appalachian region of the United States. |
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| Authors: | Ferketich AK (AUTHOR), Liber A (AUTHOR), Pennell M (AUTHOR), Nealy D (AUTHOR), Hammer J (AUTHOR), Berman M (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | American Journal of Public Health. Jul2010, Vol. 100 Issue 7, p1313-1318. 6p. |
| Subjects: | Indoor air pollution laws, Passive smoking -- Law & legislation, Smoking policy, Smoking prevention, Ecology |
| Geographic Terms: | Appalachian Region, United States |
| Abstract: | OBJECTIVES: We sought to quantitatively examine the pattern of, and socioeconomic factors associated with, adoption of clean indoor air ordinances in Appalachia. METHODS: We collected and reviewed clean indoor air ordinances in Appalachian communities in 6 states and rated the ordinances for completeness of coverage in workplaces, restaurants, and bars. Additionally, we computed a strength score to measure coverage in 7 locations. We fit mixed-effects models to determine whether the presence of a comprehensive ordinance and the ordinance strength were related to community socioeconomic disadvantage. RESULTS: Of the 332 communities included in the analysis, fewer than 20% had adopted a comprehensive workplace, restaurant, or bar ordinance. Most ordinances were weak, achieving on average only 43% of the total possible points. Communities with a higher unemployment rate were less likely and those with a higher education level were more likely to have a strong ordinance. CONCLUSIONS: The majority of residents in these communities are not protected from secondhand smoke. Efforts to pass strong statewide clean indoor air laws should take priority over local initiatives in these states. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 1 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 105039141 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Clean indoor air ordinance coverage in the Appalachian region of the United States. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ferketich+AK%22">Ferketich AK</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liber+A%22">Liber A</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pennell+M%22">Pennell M</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nealy+D%22">Nealy D</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hammer+J%22">Hammer J</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Berman+M%22">Berman M</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Public+Health%22">American Journal of Public Health</searchLink>. Jul2010, Vol. 100 Issue 7, p1313-1318. 6p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Indoor+air+pollution+laws%22">Indoor air pollution laws</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Passive+smoking+--+Law+%26+legislation%22">Passive smoking -- Law & legislation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking+policy%22">Smoking policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking+prevention%22">Smoking prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ecology%22">Ecology</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Appalachian+Region%22">Appalachian Region</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: OBJECTIVES: We sought to quantitatively examine the pattern of, and socioeconomic factors associated with, adoption of clean indoor air ordinances in Appalachia. METHODS: We collected and reviewed clean indoor air ordinances in Appalachian communities in 6 states and rated the ordinances for completeness of coverage in workplaces, restaurants, and bars. Additionally, we computed a strength score to measure coverage in 7 locations. We fit mixed-effects models to determine whether the presence of a comprehensive ordinance and the ordinance strength were related to community socioeconomic disadvantage. RESULTS: Of the 332 communities included in the analysis, fewer than 20% had adopted a comprehensive workplace, restaurant, or bar ordinance. Most ordinances were weak, achieving on average only 43% of the total possible points. Communities with a higher unemployment rate were less likely and those with a higher education level were more likely to have a strong ordinance. CONCLUSIONS: The majority of residents in these communities are not protected from secondhand smoke. Efforts to pass strong statewide clean indoor air laws should take priority over local initiatives in these states. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=105039141 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.2105/AJPH.2009.179242 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 6 StartPage: 1313 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Indoor air pollution laws Type: general – SubjectFull: Passive smoking -- Law & legislation Type: general – SubjectFull: Smoking policy Type: general – SubjectFull: Smoking prevention Type: general – SubjectFull: Ecology Type: general – SubjectFull: Appalachian Region Type: general – SubjectFull: United States Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Clean indoor air ordinance coverage in the Appalachian region of the United States. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ferketich AK – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liber A – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pennell M – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nealy D – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hammer J – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Berman M IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: Jul2010 Type: published Y: 2010 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00900036 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 100 – Type: issue Value: 7 Titles: – TitleFull: American Journal of Public Health Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
