Assessment of vulvodynia symptoms in a sample of U.S. women: a follow-up national incidence survey.

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Title: Assessment of vulvodynia symptoms in a sample of U.S. women: a follow-up national incidence survey.
Authors: Sutton JT (AUTHOR), Bachmann GA (AUTHOR), Arnold LD (AUTHOR), Rhoads GG (AUTHOR), Rosen RC (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Women's Health (15409996). Oct2008, Vol. 17 Issue 8, p1285-1292. 8p.
Subjects: Vulvodynia, Tampons, Genitalia, Women's health, Diagnosis of diseases in women, Preventive health services, Etiology of diseases, American women, Hygiene
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: Objective: To estimate the annual incidence of vulvodynia-like symptoms and evaluate triggers of vulvar pain in a sample of U.S. women. Methods: After a 1-year interval, women who previously participated in a national vulvodynia prevalence study were recontacted and administered a telephone questionnaire that assessed self-reported vulvodynia-like symptoms and triggers of symptoms. Results: From the original cohort of 425 women, 285 (67%) participated in this follow-up study. Symptoms consistent with vulvodynia occurring within 1 year of initial contact were reported by 4.7% of previously asymptomatic women. Nearly 50% of the original patients again reported a history of vulvodynia-like symptoms, with 68.6% of these as persistent over the past year. Of significance, pain or discomfort with first-time tampon use was 2.15 times more likely (95% CI 1.0-4.62) in symptomatic women. These women were also 2.4 times more likely (95% CI 1.29-4.53) to use a combination of tampons and pads for sanitary protection rather than one method alone. Conclusions: Over the course of 1 year, as many as 1 in 20 women may experience new-onset chronic genital pain. Despite a higher likelihood of having discomfort or pain with first tampon use, symptomatic women did not exhibit a preference for sanitary napkins. This indicates that lack of tampon use because of pain may not be an effective screening criterion for vulvodynia. We recommend additional studies with symptomatic and diagnosed women to explore in more detail the issues surrounding tampon use history and chronic genital pain. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Women's Health (15409996) is the property of Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Assessment of vulvodynia symptoms in a sample of U.S. women: a follow-up national incidence survey.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sutton+JT%22">Sutton JT</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bachmann+GA%22">Bachmann GA</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arnold+LD%22">Arnold LD</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rhoads+GG%22">Rhoads GG</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rosen+RC%22">Rosen RC</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Women's+Health+%2815409996%29%22">Journal of Women's Health (15409996)</searchLink>. Oct2008, Vol. 17 Issue 8, p1285-1292. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vulvodynia%22">Vulvodynia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tampons%22">Tampons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genitalia%22">Genitalia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Women's+health%22">Women's health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnosis+of+diseases+in+women%22">Diagnosis of diseases in women</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preventive+health+services%22">Preventive health services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Etiology+of+diseases%22">Etiology of diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22American+women%22">American women</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hygiene%22">Hygiene</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: To estimate the annual incidence of vulvodynia-like symptoms and evaluate triggers of vulvar pain in a sample of U.S. women. Methods: After a 1-year interval, women who previously participated in a national vulvodynia prevalence study were recontacted and administered a telephone questionnaire that assessed self-reported vulvodynia-like symptoms and triggers of symptoms. Results: From the original cohort of 425 women, 285 (67%) participated in this follow-up study. Symptoms consistent with vulvodynia occurring within 1 year of initial contact were reported by 4.7% of previously asymptomatic women. Nearly 50% of the original patients again reported a history of vulvodynia-like symptoms, with 68.6% of these as persistent over the past year. Of significance, pain or discomfort with first-time tampon use was 2.15 times more likely (95% CI 1.0-4.62) in symptomatic women. These women were also 2.4 times more likely (95% CI 1.29-4.53) to use a combination of tampons and pads for sanitary protection rather than one method alone. Conclusions: Over the course of 1 year, as many as 1 in 20 women may experience new-onset chronic genital pain. Despite a higher likelihood of having discomfort or pain with first tampon use, symptomatic women did not exhibit a preference for sanitary napkins. This indicates that lack of tampon use because of pain may not be an effective screening criterion for vulvodynia. We recommend additional studies with symptomatic and diagnosed women to explore in more detail the issues surrounding tampon use history and chronic genital pain. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Women's Health (15409996) is the property of Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1089/jwh.2007.0677
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 1285
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Vulvodynia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tampons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Genitalia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Women's health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diagnosis of diseases in women
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Preventive health services
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      – SubjectFull: Etiology of diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: American women
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      – SubjectFull: Hygiene
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      – SubjectFull: United States
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      – TitleFull: Assessment of vulvodynia symptoms in a sample of U.S. women: a follow-up national incidence survey.
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              M: 10
              Text: Oct2008
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              Y: 2008
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