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Adverse parenting as a risk factor in the occurrence of anxiety disorders : a study in six European countries.

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Title: Adverse parenting as a risk factor in the occurrence of anxiety disorders : a study in six European countries.
Authors: Heider D (AUTHOR), Matschinger H (AUTHOR), Bernert S (AUTHOR), Alonso J (AUTHOR), Brugha TS (AUTHOR), Bruffaerts R (AUTHOR), de Girolamo G (AUTHOR), Dietrich S (AUTHOR), Angermeyer MC (AUTHOR), ESEMeD/MHEDEA 2000 investigators (CORPORATE AUTHOR), Heider, Dirk (AUTHOR), Matschinger, Herbert (AUTHOR), Bernert, Sebastian (AUTHOR), Alonso, Jordi (AUTHOR), Brugha, Traolach S (AUTHOR), Bruffaerts, Ronny (AUTHOR), de Girolamo, Giovanni (AUTHOR), Dietrich, Sandra (AUTHOR), Angermeyer, Matthias C (AUTHOR)
Source: Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology. Apr2008, Vol. 43 Issue 4, p266-272. 7p.
Abstract: Objective: The aim of the study was to test the homogeneity of the association between adverse parenting and anxiety disorders within these disorders as well as among six European countries.Method: Based on data from 8,232 respondents (part II sample) originating from the European study of the epidemiology of mental disorders (ESEMeD), we examined the association between three dimensions of parental rearing (care, overprotection, authoritarianism) measured by a short form of the parental bonding instrument (PBI) and anxiety disorders by computing one logistic regression model per disorder.Results: A similar pattern of recalled parenting behaviour across the four anxiety disorders assessed was found, with care and overprotection having the strongest associations. There were only minor country-specific variations of this pattern.Conclusion: Our results suggest an association between adverse parenting and the risk of anxiety disorders in particular as well as psychiatric disorders in general that is rather non-disorder specific. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Adverse parenting as a risk factor in the occurrence of anxiety disorders : a study in six European countries.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Heider+D%22">Heider D</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Matschinger+H%22">Matschinger H</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bernert+S%22">Bernert S</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alonso+J%22">Alonso J</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brugha+TS%22">Brugha TS</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bruffaerts+R%22">Bruffaerts R</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Girolamo+G%22">de Girolamo G</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dietrich+S%22">Dietrich S</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Angermeyer+MC%22">Angermeyer MC</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22ESEMeD%2FMHEDEA+2000+investigators%22">ESEMeD/MHEDEA 2000 investigators</searchLink> (CORPORATE AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Heider%2C+Dirk%22">Heider, Dirk</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Matschinger%2C+Herbert%22">Matschinger, Herbert</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bernert%2C+Sebastian%22">Bernert, Sebastian</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alonso%2C+Jordi%22">Alonso, Jordi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brugha%2C+Traolach+S%22">Brugha, Traolach S</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bruffaerts%2C+Ronny%22">Bruffaerts, Ronny</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Girolamo%2C+Giovanni%22">de Girolamo, Giovanni</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dietrich%2C+Sandra%22">Dietrich, Sandra</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Angermeyer%2C+Matthias+C%22">Angermeyer, Matthias C</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Social+Psychiatry+%26+Psychiatric+Epidemiology%22">Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology</searchLink>. Apr2008, Vol. 43 Issue 4, p266-272. 7p.
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  Data: <bold>Objective: </bold>The aim of the study was to test the homogeneity of the association between adverse parenting and anxiety disorders within these disorders as well as among six European countries.<bold>Method: </bold>Based on data from 8,232 respondents (part II sample) originating from the European study of the epidemiology of mental disorders (ESEMeD), we examined the association between three dimensions of parental rearing (care, overprotection, authoritarianism) measured by a short form of the parental bonding instrument (PBI) and anxiety disorders by computing one logistic regression model per disorder.<bold>Results: </bold>A similar pattern of recalled parenting behaviour across the four anxiety disorders assessed was found, with care and overprotection having the strongest associations. There were only minor country-specific variations of this pattern.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>Our results suggest an association between adverse parenting and the risk of anxiety disorders in particular as well as psychiatric disorders in general that is rather non-disorder specific. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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