An integrated curriculum approach to increasing habitual physical activity in children: a feasibility study.

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Title: An integrated curriculum approach to increasing habitual physical activity in children: a feasibility study.
Authors: Oliver M (AUTHOR), Schofield G (AUTHOR), McEvoy E (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of School Health. Feb2006, Vol. 76 Issue 2, p74-79. 6p.
Subjects: Curriculum, Physical fitness, Lifestyles, Teaching, Motivation (Psychology), Pedometers, School children, Elementary schools, Education
Abstract: A relatively new concept is that of 'integrating' physical activity throughout the school curriculum, thereby teaching children about lifestyle physical activity in a variety of contexts. One method by which this may be achieved is by utilizing pedometers as a motivational and educational tool for measuring accumulated physical activity. No research is available that shows in-depth integration of physical activity into the curriculum or that investigates the efficacy of pedometer use for this purpose. The purposes of this study were to (1) design and implement a 4-week elementary school curriculum unit, based around pedometer walking and (2) quantify, using pedometry, the physical activity levels of children (N = 78) prior to, and during, the unit implementation. Results showed that more than one half of the participants were achieving >15,000 steps daily, and children were significantly more active on weekdays than weekends (p = .0001). Boys were more active than girls at baseline (p = .01) and during intervention weekdays (p = .03). Differences between baseline and intervention weekdays were nonsignificant for the complete sample; however, significant increases in step counts were observed when the children with low activity levels, especially females, were examined separately. Overall, the integration of physical activity using pedometer-based activities is feasible. However, any increases in activity may be restricted to children who are least active. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of School Health is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: An integrated curriculum approach to increasing habitual physical activity in children: a feasibility study.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Oliver+M%22">Oliver M</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schofield+G%22">Schofield G</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McEvoy+E%22">McEvoy E</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+School+Health%22">Journal of School Health</searchLink>. Feb2006, Vol. 76 Issue 2, p74-79. 6p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Curriculum%22">Curriculum</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+fitness%22">Physical fitness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lifestyles%22">Lifestyles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching%22">Teaching</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motivation+%28Psychology%29%22">Motivation (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pedometers%22">Pedometers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+children%22">School children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+schools%22">Elementary schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Education%22">Education</searchLink>
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  Group: Ab
  Data: A relatively new concept is that of 'integrating' physical activity throughout the school curriculum, thereby teaching children about lifestyle physical activity in a variety of contexts. One method by which this may be achieved is by utilizing pedometers as a motivational and educational tool for measuring accumulated physical activity. No research is available that shows in-depth integration of physical activity into the curriculum or that investigates the efficacy of pedometer use for this purpose. The purposes of this study were to (1) design and implement a 4-week elementary school curriculum unit, based around pedometer walking and (2) quantify, using pedometry, the physical activity levels of children (N = 78) prior to, and during, the unit implementation. Results showed that more than one half of the participants were achieving >15,000 steps daily, and children were significantly more active on weekdays than weekends (p = .0001). Boys were more active than girls at baseline (p = .01) and during intervention weekdays (p = .03). Differences between baseline and intervention weekdays were nonsignificant for the complete sample; however, significant increases in step counts were observed when the children with low activity levels, especially females, were examined separately. Overall, the integration of physical activity using pedometer-based activities is feasible. However, any increases in activity may be restricted to children who are least active. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of School Health is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2006.00071.x
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 6
        StartPage: 74
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      – SubjectFull: Curriculum
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical fitness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lifestyles
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teaching
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Motivation (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pedometers
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      – SubjectFull: School children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary schools
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      – SubjectFull: Education
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      – TitleFull: An integrated curriculum approach to increasing habitual physical activity in children: a feasibility study.
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            NameFull: Oliver M
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            NameFull: Schofield G
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              Text: Feb2006
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              Y: 2006
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