Prediction of alcohol-related harm from controlled drinking strategies and alcohol consumption trajectories.
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| Title: | Prediction of alcohol-related harm from controlled drinking strategies and alcohol consumption trajectories. |
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| Authors: | Toumbourou JW (AUTHOR), Williams IR (AUTHOR), White VM (AUTHOR), Snow PC (AUTHOR), Munro GD (AUTHOR), Schofield PE (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Addiction. Apr2004, Vol. 99 Issue 4, p498-508. 11p. |
| Abstract: | AIMS: To establish predictors of age 21 alcohol-related harm from prior drinking patterns, current levels of alcohol consumption and use of controlled drinking strategies. PARTICIPANTS: One thousand, five hundred and ninety-six students recruited from an initial sample of 3300 during their final year of high school in 1993. DESIGN: Longitudinal follow-up across five waves of data collection. SETTING: Post high school in Victoria, Australia. MEASUREMENTS: Self-administered surveys examining a range of health behaviours, including alcohol consumption patterns and related behaviour. FINDINGS: Drinking behaviours at age 21 were found to be strongly predicted by drinking trajectories established through the transition from high school. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that alcohol-related harms at age 21 were reduced where current levels of alcohol use fell within limits recommended in Australian national guidelines. After controlling for this effect it was found that the range of strategies employed by participants to control alcohol use maintained a small protective influence. Post-high-school drinking trajectories continued to demonstrate a significant effect after controlling for current behaviours. FINDINGS: revealed that over one quarter of males and females drank alcohol, but on a less-than-weekly basis. This pattern of alcohol use demonstrated considerable stability through the post-school transition and was associated with a low level of subsequent harm at age 21. CONCLUSIONS: Future research should investigate whether encouraging more Australian adolescents to drink alcohol on a less-than-weekly basis may be a practical intervention target for reducing alcohol-related harms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 106749118 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Prediction of alcohol-related harm from controlled drinking strategies and alcohol consumption trajectories. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Toumbourou+JW%22">Toumbourou JW</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Williams+IR%22">Williams IR</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22White+VM%22">White VM</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Snow+PC%22">Snow PC</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Munro+GD%22">Munro GD</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schofield+PE%22">Schofield PE</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Addiction%22">Addiction</searchLink>. Apr2004, Vol. 99 Issue 4, p498-508. 11p. – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: AIMS: To establish predictors of age 21 alcohol-related harm from prior drinking patterns, current levels of alcohol consumption and use of controlled drinking strategies. PARTICIPANTS: One thousand, five hundred and ninety-six students recruited from an initial sample of 3300 during their final year of high school in 1993. DESIGN: Longitudinal follow-up across five waves of data collection. SETTING: Post high school in Victoria, Australia. MEASUREMENTS: Self-administered surveys examining a range of health behaviours, including alcohol consumption patterns and related behaviour. FINDINGS: Drinking behaviours at age 21 were found to be strongly predicted by drinking trajectories established through the transition from high school. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that alcohol-related harms at age 21 were reduced where current levels of alcohol use fell within limits recommended in Australian national guidelines. After controlling for this effect it was found that the range of strategies employed by participants to control alcohol use maintained a small protective influence. Post-high-school drinking trajectories continued to demonstrate a significant effect after controlling for current behaviours. FINDINGS: revealed that over one quarter of males and females drank alcohol, but on a less-than-weekly basis. This pattern of alcohol use demonstrated considerable stability through the post-school transition and was associated with a low level of subsequent harm at age 21. CONCLUSIONS: Future research should investigate whether encouraging more Australian adolescents to drink alcohol on a less-than-weekly basis may be a practical intervention target for reducing alcohol-related harms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=106749118 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2004.00689.x Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 498 Titles: – TitleFull: Prediction of alcohol-related harm from controlled drinking strategies and alcohol consumption trajectories. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Toumbourou JW – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Williams IR – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: White VM – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Snow PC – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Munro GD – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Schofield PE IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr2004 Type: published Y: 2004 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09652140 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 99 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Addiction Type: main |
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