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Sex differences in pain and analgesia.

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Title: Sex differences in pain and analgesia.
Authors: Giles BE (AUTHOR), Walker JS (AUTHOR)
Source: Pain Reviews. Oct2000, Vol. 7 Issue 3/4, p181-193. 13p.
Abstract: A literature survey revealed clear evidence of gender differences in pain and analgesic response. Possible causes of this gender dimorphism are discussed. In the experimental setting, the noxious stimulus is important, while, clinically, issues such as sex-role stereotyping and other psychological differences have been reported to play a part. However, increasing evidence points to a biological difference, that is, variation in the neural circuitry that detects and controls pain. Sex hormones also appear to influence these systems, although their role has not been entirely elucidated. An overview of the mechanisms suggested to be important in determining sex differences in analgesic response is reviewed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Pain Reviews is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Availability: 0
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DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: Sex differences in pain and analgesia.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Pain+Reviews%22">Pain Reviews</searchLink>. Oct2000, Vol. 7 Issue 3/4, p181-193. 13p.
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  Data: A literature survey revealed clear evidence of gender differences in pain and analgesic response. Possible causes of this gender dimorphism are discussed. In the experimental setting, the noxious stimulus is important, while, clinically, issues such as sex-role stereotyping and other psychological differences have been reported to play a part. However, increasing evidence points to a biological difference, that is, variation in the neural circuitry that detects and controls pain. Sex hormones also appear to influence these systems, although their role has not been entirely elucidated. An overview of the mechanisms suggested to be important in determining sex differences in analgesic response is reviewed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Pain Reviews is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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              Text: Oct2000
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