Effects of a long-term psychosocial nursing intervention on adolescents exposed to catastrophic stress.
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| Title: | Effects of a long-term psychosocial nursing intervention on adolescents exposed to catastrophic stress. |
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| Authors: | Hardin SB (AUTHOR), Weinrich S (AUTHOR), Weinrich M (AUTHOR), Garrison C (AUTHOR), Addy C (AUTHOR), Hardin T (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Issues in Mental Health Nursing. Sep2002, Vol. 23 Issue 6, p537-551. 15p. |
| Subjects: | Psychiatric nursing, Stress in adolescence |
| Abstract: | This research tested the effects of a long-term psychosocial nursing intervention designed to decrease mental distress in adolescents following a catastrophic event. Advanced Practice Psychiatric Nurses conducted the Catastrophic Stress Intervention (CSI) in two South Carolina high schools for three years following Hurricane Hugo. The CSI consisted of nine protocols designed to decrease adolescents' mental distress by increasing their understanding of stress and by enhancing their self-efficacy and social support. Adolescents (N = 1030) were randomized to intervention or control groups and completed one baseline and five postintervention measures of mental distress, self-efficacy, and social support. The hypothesis was that intervention adolescents would have less mental distress than control adolescents. The research also addressed the particular time points at which differences between intervention and control adolescents might be shown. Repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance, with exposure to the hurricane, self-efficacy, and social support as control variables, showed that intervention adolescents reported less mental distress than control adolescents at 12, 18, and 24 months but that this difference dissipated by 30 and 36 months. Implications for the CSI and timing of interventions with adolescents after a catastrophic event are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Issues in Mental Health Nursing is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 106987176 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Effects of a long-term psychosocial nursing intervention on adolescents exposed to catastrophic stress. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hardin+SB%22">Hardin SB</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weinrich+S%22">Weinrich S</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weinrich+M%22">Weinrich M</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Garrison+C%22">Garrison C</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Addy+C%22">Addy C</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hardin+T%22">Hardin T</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Issues+in+Mental+Health+Nursing%22">Issues in Mental Health Nursing</searchLink>. Sep2002, Vol. 23 Issue 6, p537-551. 15p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychiatric+nursing%22">Psychiatric nursing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stress+in+adolescence%22">Stress in adolescence</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This research tested the effects of a long-term psychosocial nursing intervention designed to decrease mental distress in adolescents following a catastrophic event. Advanced Practice Psychiatric Nurses conducted the Catastrophic Stress Intervention (CSI) in two South Carolina high schools for three years following Hurricane Hugo. The CSI consisted of nine protocols designed to decrease adolescents' mental distress by increasing their understanding of stress and by enhancing their self-efficacy and social support. Adolescents (N = 1030) were randomized to intervention or control groups and completed one baseline and five postintervention measures of mental distress, self-efficacy, and social support. The hypothesis was that intervention adolescents would have less mental distress than control adolescents. The research also addressed the particular time points at which differences between intervention and control adolescents might be shown. Repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance, with exposure to the hurricane, self-efficacy, and social support as control variables, showed that intervention adolescents reported less mental distress than control adolescents at 12, 18, and 24 months but that this difference dissipated by 30 and 36 months. Implications for the CSI and timing of interventions with adolescents after a catastrophic event are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Issues in Mental Health Nursing is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=106987176 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/01612840290052712 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 537 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Psychiatric nursing Type: general – SubjectFull: Stress in adolescence Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Effects of a long-term psychosocial nursing intervention on adolescents exposed to catastrophic stress. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hardin SB – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Weinrich S – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Weinrich M – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Garrison C – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Addy C – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hardin T IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 09 Text: Sep2002 Type: published Y: 2002 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01612840 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 23 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Issues in Mental Health Nursing Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |