Psychometric testing of the adolescent version of the Cook-Medley Hostility Scale.

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Title: Psychometric testing of the adolescent version of the Cook-Medley Hostility Scale.
Authors: Liehr P (AUTHOR), Meininger JC (AUTHOR), Mueller WH (AUTHOR), Chan W (AUTHOR), Frazier L (AUTHOR), Reyes LR (AUTHOR)
Source: Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing. Apr-Jun2000, Vol. 23 Issue 2, p103-116. 14p.
Abstract: Hostility, a phenomenon that has been linked to cardiovascular disease and all-cal mortality, is often measured by the Cook-Medley hostility (Ho) scale. Although there is an adolescent version of the Ho scale, it has had little testing with only Anglo-American samples. This pilot study tested the reliability and validity of the adoles version of the Ho scale with a multiethnic sample of adolescents. Sixty adolescents participated. Reliability was measured using Chronbach's alpha. Ho scale was correlated with the Speilberger State-Trait Anger Expression Invents (1988) scales to determine concurrent validity. A factor analysis assessed construc validity; content validity was assessed by analyzing tape-recorded descriptions of circumstance that provoked anger, as remembered by each adolescent. Internal consistency reliability was .75. The hostility measure was most highly correlated with anger expression (r = .62, p = .000) and trait anger (r = .50, p = .000). The factor analysis generated three factors (suspicious alienation, cynical aggression and justified mistrust), that accounted for 34.5% of the variance. The content analysis resulted in five anger-provoking themes: aggression, unfulfilled personal expectations, mistrust/lying, criticism of effort, and rejection. The majority of items in the scale (74%) were related to one of the themes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Psychometric testing of the adolescent version of the Cook-Medley Hostility Scale.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liehr+P%22">Liehr P</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Meininger+JC%22">Meininger JC</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mueller+WH%22">Mueller WH</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chan+W%22">Chan W</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Frazier+L%22">Frazier L</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reyes+LR%22">Reyes LR</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Issues+in+Comprehensive+Pediatric+Nursing%22">Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing</searchLink>. Apr-Jun2000, Vol. 23 Issue 2, p103-116. 14p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Hostility, a phenomenon that has been linked to cardiovascular disease and all-cal mortality, is often measured by the Cook-Medley hostility (Ho) scale. Although there is an adolescent version of the Ho scale, it has had little testing with only Anglo-American samples. This pilot study tested the reliability and validity of the adoles version of the Ho scale with a multiethnic sample of adolescents. Sixty adolescents participated. Reliability was measured using Chronbach's alpha. Ho scale was correlated with the Speilberger State-Trait Anger Expression Invents (1988) scales to determine concurrent validity. A factor analysis assessed construc validity; content validity was assessed by analyzing tape-recorded descriptions of circumstance that provoked anger, as remembered by each adolescent. Internal consistency reliability was .75. The hostility measure was most highly correlated with anger expression (r = .62, p = .000) and trait anger (r = .50, p = .000). The factor analysis generated three factors (suspicious alienation, cynical aggression and justified mistrust), that accounted for 34.5% of the variance. The content analysis resulted in five anger-provoking themes: aggression, unfulfilled personal expectations, mistrust/lying, criticism of effort, and rejection. The majority of items in the scale (74%) were related to one of the themes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Text: English
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              Text: Apr-Jun2000
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