Role of ethnicity and gender in polydrug use among a longitudinal sample of inner-city adolescents.
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| Title: | Role of ethnicity and gender in polydrug use among a longitudinal sample of inner-city adolescents. |
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| Authors: | Epstein JA (AUTHOR), Botvin GJ (AUTHOR), Griffin KW (AUTHOR), Diaz T (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Alcohol & Drug Education. Fall99, Vol. 45 Issue 1, p1-12. 12p. |
| Subjects: | Teenagers, Cross-cultural studies, Drug abuse, Sex differences (Biology) |
| Abstract: | The purpose of this study was to determine if ethnic and gender differences in polydrug use exist among a cohort of inner-city adolescents during the three-year middle school period. Students in 22 urban schools completed self-report questionnaires with measures of drug use (smoking, drinking, and marijuana use) at three annual assessments. For participating students, (N=2354), analyses of variance were conducted to test for ethnic group (Asian, Black, Hispanic, White) and gender differences in polydrug use. Ethnic differences were found for polydrug use measures at each assessments point. Asian and Black adolescents generally reported less polydrug use than White and Hispanic youth. When gender differences were evident, boys engaged in more use than girls. The relatively high rates of polydrug use indicate that prevention intervention programs that target multiple substances may be more efficient in reducing overall risk than prevention programs that focus on a single substance (e.g., smoking prevention only). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Alcohol & Drug Education is the property of American Alcohol & Drug Information Foundation and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 107152179 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Role of ethnicity and gender in polydrug use among a longitudinal sample of inner-city adolescents. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Epstein+JA%22">Epstein JA</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Botvin+GJ%22">Botvin GJ</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Griffin+KW%22">Griffin KW</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Diaz+T%22">Diaz T</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Alcohol+%26+Drug+Education%22">Journal of Alcohol & Drug Education</searchLink>. Fall99, Vol. 45 Issue 1, p1-12. 12p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teenagers%22">Teenagers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-cultural+studies%22">Cross-cultural studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+abuse%22">Drug abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+differences+%28Biology%29%22">Sex differences (Biology)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The purpose of this study was to determine if ethnic and gender differences in polydrug use exist among a cohort of inner-city adolescents during the three-year middle school period. Students in 22 urban schools completed self-report questionnaires with measures of drug use (smoking, drinking, and marijuana use) at three annual assessments. For participating students, (N=2354), analyses of variance were conducted to test for ethnic group (Asian, Black, Hispanic, White) and gender differences in polydrug use. Ethnic differences were found for polydrug use measures at each assessments point. Asian and Black adolescents generally reported less polydrug use than White and Hispanic youth. When gender differences were evident, boys engaged in more use than girls. The relatively high rates of polydrug use indicate that prevention intervention programs that target multiple substances may be more efficient in reducing overall risk than prevention programs that focus on a single substance (e.g., smoking prevention only). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Alcohol & Drug Education is the property of American Alcohol & Drug Information Foundation and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=107152179 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Teenagers Type: general – SubjectFull: Cross-cultural studies Type: general – SubjectFull: Drug abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Sex differences (Biology) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Role of ethnicity and gender in polydrug use among a longitudinal sample of inner-city adolescents. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Epstein JA – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Botvin GJ – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Griffin KW – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Diaz T IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 09 Text: Fall99 Type: published Y: 1999 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00901482 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 45 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Alcohol & Drug Education Type: main |
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