Smoking and body image concerns in adolescent girls.

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Title: Smoking and body image concerns in adolescent girls.
Authors: Wiseman CV (AUTHOR), Turco RM (AUTHOR), Sunday SR (AUTHOR), Halmi KA (AUTHOR)
Source: International Journal of Eating Disorders. Dec1998, Vol. 24 Issue 4, p429-433. 5p.
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: Use of cigarettes has increased dramatically among adolescent females. Because young women use smoking as a weight control strategy, increased drive for thinness and body dissatisfaction may be associated with smoking. This study examined the relationship between smoking and body image concerns among adolescent females with and without eating disorders. METHODS: Incidence of smoking and Eating Disorders Inventory (EDI) scores were compared among 411 nonclinical females and 82 eating disorder females with anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa aged 11 to 18. RESULTS: Of the three groups, anorectic-restrictors were the least likely and bulimics the most likely to smoke. After covarying age, both eating disorder and nonclinical smokers had significantly greater psychopathology on Drive for Thinness, Body Dissatisfaction, and Interoceptive Awareness than nonsmokers. DISCUSSION: Despite high levels of body image disturbance, anorectic-restrictors did not use smoking as a weight control strategy. Body image concerns were more prevalent in smokers than in nonsmokers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Eating Disorders is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Smoking and body image concerns in adolescent girls.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wiseman+CV%22">Wiseman CV</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Turco+RM%22">Turco RM</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sunday+SR%22">Sunday SR</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Halmi+KA%22">Halmi KA</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Eating+Disorders%22">International Journal of Eating Disorders</searchLink>. Dec1998, Vol. 24 Issue 4, p429-433. 5p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: OBJECTIVE: Use of cigarettes has increased dramatically among adolescent females. Because young women use smoking as a weight control strategy, increased drive for thinness and body dissatisfaction may be associated with smoking. This study examined the relationship between smoking and body image concerns among adolescent females with and without eating disorders. METHODS: Incidence of smoking and Eating Disorders Inventory (EDI) scores were compared among 411 nonclinical females and 82 eating disorder females with anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa aged 11 to 18. RESULTS: Of the three groups, anorectic-restrictors were the least likely and bulimics the most likely to smoke. After covarying age, both eating disorder and nonclinical smokers had significantly greater psychopathology on Drive for Thinness, Body Dissatisfaction, and Interoceptive Awareness than nonsmokers. DISCUSSION: Despite high levels of body image disturbance, anorectic-restrictors did not use smoking as a weight control strategy. Body image concerns were more prevalent in smokers than in nonsmokers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Eating Disorders is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(199812)24:4<429::aid-eat10>3.0.co;2-d
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              Text: Dec1998
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              Y: 1998
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