Results of the Teachwell Worksite Wellness Program.

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Title: Results of the Teachwell Worksite Wellness Program.
Authors: Resnicow K (AUTHOR), Davis M (AUTHOR), Smith M (AUTHOR), Baranowski T (AUTHOR), Lin LS (AUTHOR), Baranowski J (AUTHOR), Doyle C (AUTHOR), Wang DT (AUTHOR)
Source: American Journal of Public Health. Feb1998, Vol. 88 Issue 2, p250-257. 8p.
Subjects: Health promotion, Curriculum, Teachers, Preventive health services, Health television programs
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: This study examined whether providing a school-based teacher wellness program enhances the impact of a health curriculum on student outcomes and improves cognitive, behavioral, and physiological outcomes among participating teachers. METHODS: Thirty-two elementary schools were randomly assigned to experimental or comparison conditions. Comparison group schools received the Gimme-5 program, a curriculum designed to increase fourth and fifty graders' consumption of fruits and vegetables. Experimental schools received Gimme-5 and the teacher wellness program, which included 54 workshops over 2 years, along with several schoolwide health activities. Physiological, behavioral, and cognitive outcomes were assessed in teachers and students. RESULTS: There was no evidence that the intervention favorably modified any student or teacher end points; nor did intervention teachers deliver the Gimme-5 program with greater fidelity than comparison teachers. CONCLUSION: Confidence in the null results is bolstered by the randomized design, baseline sample equivalence, appropriate mixed-model analyses, and lack of selective or differential attrition. Insufficient participation in the wellness program appears a likely explanation for the lack of teacher and student effects. Factors specific to the school setting and intervention may have diminished participation and, thus, intervention effects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Results of the Teachwell Worksite Wellness Program.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Resnicow+K%22">Resnicow K</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Davis+M%22">Davis M</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smith+M%22">Smith M</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baranowski+T%22">Baranowski T</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin+LS%22">Lin LS</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baranowski+J%22">Baranowski J</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Doyle+C%22">Doyle C</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang+DT%22">Wang DT</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Public+Health%22">American Journal of Public Health</searchLink>. Feb1998, Vol. 88 Issue 2, p250-257. 8p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+promotion%22">Health promotion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Curriculum%22">Curriculum</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teachers%22">Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preventive+health+services%22">Preventive health services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+television+programs%22">Health television programs</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: OBJECTIVE: This study examined whether providing a school-based teacher wellness program enhances the impact of a health curriculum on student outcomes and improves cognitive, behavioral, and physiological outcomes among participating teachers. METHODS: Thirty-two elementary schools were randomly assigned to experimental or comparison conditions. Comparison group schools received the Gimme-5 program, a curriculum designed to increase fourth and fifty graders' consumption of fruits and vegetables. Experimental schools received Gimme-5 and the teacher wellness program, which included 54 workshops over 2 years, along with several schoolwide health activities. Physiological, behavioral, and cognitive outcomes were assessed in teachers and students. RESULTS: There was no evidence that the intervention favorably modified any student or teacher end points; nor did intervention teachers deliver the Gimme-5 program with greater fidelity than comparison teachers. CONCLUSION: Confidence in the null results is bolstered by the randomized design, baseline sample equivalence, appropriate mixed-model analyses, and lack of selective or differential attrition. Insufficient participation in the wellness program appears a likely explanation for the lack of teacher and student effects. Factors specific to the school setting and intervention may have diminished participation and, thus, intervention effects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.2105/AJPH.88.2.250
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 250
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Health promotion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Curriculum
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Preventive health services
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health television programs
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Results of the Teachwell Worksite Wellness Program.
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            NameFull: Resnicow K
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            NameFull: Davis M
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            NameFull: Smith M
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            NameFull: Baranowski T
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            NameFull: Lin LS
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            NameFull: Baranowski J
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            NameFull: Doyle C
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            NameFull: Wang DT
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            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb1998
              Type: published
              Y: 1998
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              Value: 00900036
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              Value: 88
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