Impact of HIV infection on mortality and accuracy of AIDS reporting on death certificates.

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Title: Impact of HIV infection on mortality and accuracy of AIDS reporting on death certificates.
Authors: Hessol NA (AUTHOR), Buchbinder SP (AUTHOR), Colbert D (AUTHOR), Scheer S (AUTHOR), Underwood R (AUTHOR), Barnhart JL (AUTHOR), O'Malley PM (AUTHOR), Doll LS (AUTHOR), Lifson AR (AUTHOR)
Source: American Journal of Public Health. Apr92, Vol. 82 Issue 4, p561-564. 4p.
Subjects: HIV infections, Death rate, AIDS patients, Mortality of men, Health of gay men, Death certificates
Geographic Terms: San Francisco (Calif.), California
Abstract: To assess the impact of HIV infection on mortality and the accuracy of AIDS reporting on death certificates, we analyzed data from 6704 homosexual and bisexual men in the San Francisco City Clinic cohort. Identification of AIDS cases and deaths in the cohort was determined through multiple sources, including the national AIDS surveillance registry and the National Death Index. Through 1990, 1518 deaths had been reported in the cohort and 1292 death certificates obtained. Of the 1292 death certificates, 1162 were for known AIDS cases, but 9% of the AIDS cases did not have HIV infection or AIDS noted on the death certificate. Only 0.7% of the decedents had AIDS listed as a cause of death and had not been reported to AIDS surveillance. AIDS and HIV infection was the leading cause of death in the cohort, with the highest proportionate mortality ratio (85%) and standardized mortality ratio (153 in 1987), and the largest number of years of potential life lost (32 008 years). The devastating impact of HIV infection on mortality is increasing and will require continued efforts to prevent and treat HIV infection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Impact of HIV infection on mortality and accuracy of AIDS reporting on death certificates.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hessol+NA%22">Hessol NA</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Buchbinder+SP%22">Buchbinder SP</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Colbert+D%22">Colbert D</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Scheer+S%22">Scheer S</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Underwood+R%22">Underwood R</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Barnhart+JL%22">Barnhart JL</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22O'Malley+PM%22">O'Malley PM</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Doll+LS%22">Doll LS</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lifson+AR%22">Lifson AR</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Public+Health%22">American Journal of Public Health</searchLink>. Apr92, Vol. 82 Issue 4, p561-564. 4p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HIV+infections%22">HIV infections</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Death+rate%22">Death rate</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22AIDS+patients%22">AIDS patients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mortality+of+men%22">Mortality of men</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+of+gay+men%22">Health of gay men</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Death+certificates%22">Death certificates</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22San+Francisco+%28Calif%2E%29%22">San Francisco (Calif.)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22California%22">California</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: To assess the impact of HIV infection on mortality and the accuracy of AIDS reporting on death certificates, we analyzed data from 6704 homosexual and bisexual men in the San Francisco City Clinic cohort. Identification of AIDS cases and deaths in the cohort was determined through multiple sources, including the national AIDS surveillance registry and the National Death Index. Through 1990, 1518 deaths had been reported in the cohort and 1292 death certificates obtained. Of the 1292 death certificates, 1162 were for known AIDS cases, but 9% of the AIDS cases did not have HIV infection or AIDS noted on the death certificate. Only 0.7% of the decedents had AIDS listed as a cause of death and had not been reported to AIDS surveillance. AIDS and HIV infection was the leading cause of death in the cohort, with the highest proportionate mortality ratio (85%) and standardized mortality ratio (153 in 1987), and the largest number of years of potential life lost (32 008 years). The devastating impact of HIV infection on mortality is increasing and will require continued efforts to prevent and treat HIV infection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.2105/AJPH.82.4.561
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 4
        StartPage: 561
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: HIV infections
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Death rate
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: AIDS patients
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mortality of men
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health of gay men
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Death certificates
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: San Francisco (Calif.)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: California
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      – TitleFull: Impact of HIV infection on mortality and accuracy of AIDS reporting on death certificates.
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            NameFull: Hessol NA
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              M: 04
              Text: Apr92
              Type: published
              Y: 1992
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