Efficacy information in contraceptive counseling: those little white lies.
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| Title: | Efficacy information in contraceptive counseling: those little white lies. |
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| Authors: | Trussell TJ (AUTHOR), Faden R (AUTHOR), Hatcher RA (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | American Journal of Public Health. Aug1976, Vol. 66 Issue 8, p761-767. 7p. |
| Abstract: | Various procedures for estimating the effectiveness of a method of contraception have been devised. These measures, in turn, have been used in populations which differ widely in their propensity to u se contraceptives properly. Therefore, a wide army of failure rates is available in the family planning literature. Unfortunately, because of differences in measurement and in chalice of population, a random selection of these reported failure rates will not produce a consistent ordinal or cardinal ranking of methods by their effectiveness. Moreover, such a wide variety of reported rates permits the family planning practitioner to choose selectively in order maximize the attractiveness of his favorite method(s). By surveying family planning personnel in two major cities, we found thai they do indeed appear to place the methods they actively dispense in an extremely favorable position. Specifically, they are biased against the traditional contraceptives, foam and the condom. In this paper, we discuss the theoretical underpinnings of the measurement of effectiveness, report the apparent bias in the levels of contraceptive effectiveness reported to the patient, and finally, recommend a procedure for eliminating the jumble of rates in the literature and the corn sequent confusion among family planning personnel. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 107751857 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Efficacy information in contraceptive counseling: those little white lies. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Trussell+TJ%22">Trussell TJ</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Faden+R%22">Faden R</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hatcher+RA%22">Hatcher RA</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Public+Health%22">American Journal of Public Health</searchLink>. Aug1976, Vol. 66 Issue 8, p761-767. 7p. – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Various procedures for estimating the effectiveness of a method of contraception have been devised. These measures, in turn, have been used in populations which differ widely in their propensity to u se contraceptives properly. Therefore, a wide army of failure rates is available in the family planning literature. Unfortunately, because of differences in measurement and in chalice of population, a random selection of these reported failure rates will not produce a consistent ordinal or cardinal ranking of methods by their effectiveness. Moreover, such a wide variety of reported rates permits the family planning practitioner to choose selectively in order maximize the attractiveness of his favorite method(s). By surveying family planning personnel in two major cities, we found thai they do indeed appear to place the methods they actively dispense in an extremely favorable position. Specifically, they are biased against the traditional contraceptives, foam and the condom. In this paper, we discuss the theoretical underpinnings of the measurement of effectiveness, report the apparent bias in the levels of contraceptive effectiveness reported to the patient, and finally, recommend a procedure for eliminating the jumble of rates in the literature and the corn sequent confusion among family planning personnel. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=107751857 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.2105/AJPH.66.8.761 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 7 StartPage: 761 Titles: – TitleFull: Efficacy information in contraceptive counseling: those little white lies. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Trussell TJ – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Faden R – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hatcher RA IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 08 Text: Aug1976 Type: published Y: 1976 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00900036 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 66 – Type: issue Value: 8 Titles: – TitleFull: American Journal of Public Health Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
