Sudden gains among women receiving treatment for alcohol use disorders.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Sudden gains among women receiving treatment for alcohol use disorders.
Authors: Drapkin, Michelle (AUTHOR), Epstein, Elizabeth E. (AUTHOR), McCrady, Barbara (AUTHOR), Eddie, David (AUTHOR)
Source: Addiction Research & Theory. Aug2015, Vol. 23 Issue 4, p273-279. 7p. 2 Charts.
Subjects: Alcoholism treatment, Cognitive therapy, Interviewing, Research methodology, Psychological tests, Questionnaires, Research, Research funding, Self-evaluation, Psychology of women, Treatment effectiveness, Pre-tests & post-tests, Couples therapy, Descriptive statistics
Abstract: Understanding the timing and types of change during treatment for mental health disorders is an important step toward elucidating possible mechanisms of behaviour change in response to therapeutic interventions, yet these issues have not been adequately addressed in the alcohol dependence treatment literature. The current study applied sudden gains (SGs) methodology, an approach originally developed in depression treatment studies, to a sample of women receiving treatment for alcohol use disorders. SGs are drastic improvements in symptoms that occur between two psychotherapy sessions and are hypothesised to be the result of what occurred in the first of those two sessions. SGs can happen at any time during the course of treatment, can happen more than once, and are individualised, as opposed to aggregated for a sample. For the current study, SGs were examined across three variables: percent drinking days (PDD), urge frequency (UF), and urge intensity (UI) in a sample of 102 women receiving either individual or couple cognitive-behavioural therapy for alcohol use disorders. Results indicated the presence of SGs; one-third of the sample experienced at least one SG in either alcohol use or urges to drink; the most common SGs were in frequency of urges to drink. SGs in urge frequency during treatment predicted better post-treatment drinking outcome. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Copyright of Addiction Research & Theory is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 108697322
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Sudden gains among women receiving treatment for alcohol use disorders.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Drapkin%2C+Michelle%22">Drapkin, Michelle</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Epstein%2C+Elizabeth+E%2E%22">Epstein, Elizabeth E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McCrady%2C+Barbara%22">McCrady, Barbara</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Eddie%2C+David%22">Eddie, David</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Addiction+Research+%26+Theory%22">Addiction Research & Theory</searchLink>. Aug2015, Vol. 23 Issue 4, p273-279. 7p. 2 Charts.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcoholism+treatment%22">Alcoholism treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+therapy%22">Cognitive therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviewing%22">Interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+tests%22">Psychological tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research%22">Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-evaluation%22">Self-evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+women%22">Psychology of women</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pre-tests+%26+post-tests%22">Pre-tests & post-tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Couples+therapy%22">Couples therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Understanding the timing and types of change during treatment for mental health disorders is an important step toward elucidating possible mechanisms of behaviour change in response to therapeutic interventions, yet these issues have not been adequately addressed in the alcohol dependence treatment literature. The current study applied sudden gains (SGs) methodology, an approach originally developed in depression treatment studies, to a sample of women receiving treatment for alcohol use disorders. SGs are drastic improvements in symptoms that occur between two psychotherapy sessions and are hypothesised to be the result of what occurred in the first of those two sessions. SGs can happen at any time during the course of treatment, can happen more than once, and are individualised, as opposed to aggregated for a sample. For the current study, SGs were examined across three variables: percent drinking days (PDD), urge frequency (UF), and urge intensity (UI) in a sample of 102 women receiving either individual or couple cognitive-behavioural therapy for alcohol use disorders. Results indicated the presence of SGs; one-third of the sample experienced at least one SG in either alcohol use or urges to drink; the most common SGs were in frequency of urges to drink. SGs in urge frequency during treatment predicted better post-treatment drinking outcome. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Addiction Research & Theory is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=108697322
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3109/16066359.2014.981809
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 273
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Alcoholism treatment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of women
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pre-tests & post-tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Couples therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Sudden gains among women receiving treatment for alcohol use disorders.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Drapkin, Michelle
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Epstein, Elizabeth E.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: McCrady, Barbara
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Eddie, David
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Text: Aug2015
              Type: published
              Y: 2015
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 16066359
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 23
            – Type: issue
              Value: 4
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Addiction Research & Theory
              Type: main
ResultId 1