(How) does positive and negative extended cross-group contact predict direct cross-group contact and intergroup attitudes?

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Title: (How) does positive and negative extended cross-group contact predict direct cross-group contact and intergroup attitudes?
Authors: Mazziotta, Agostino, Rohmann, Anette, Wright, Stephen C., De Tezanos‐Pinto, Pablo, Lutterbach, Sebastian
Source: European Journal of Social Psychology. Aug2015, Vol. 45 Issue 5, p653-667. 12p. 2 Diagrams, 5 Charts.
Subjects: Anxiety, Attitude (Psychology), Confidence intervals, Group identity, Interpersonal relations, Cultural pluralism, Probability theory, Regression analysis, Self-efficacy, Social norms, Social participation, Surveys, T-test (Statistics), Group process, Social attitudes, Maximum likelihood statistics, Cross-sectional method, Descriptive statistics
Abstract: Knowing that fellow ingroup members have cross-group contact can affect how people think, feel, and behave towards an out-group. Previous research on extended contact focused almost exclusively on positive cross-group interactions, neglecting the fact that extended contact can also be negative. In this contribution, we introduce negative extended contact and investigate how both forms of extended contact predict direct cross-group contact and intergroup attitudes. In two cross-sectional studies (N1 = 286, N2 = 237), we found evidence that positive and negative extended contact uniquely predict intergroup attitudes, and that direct cross-group contact mediates this effect. In Study 2, we also provide initial evidence that extended contact might either prepare for or impair direct contact by changing ingroup norms and intergroup self-efficacy, which in turn influence feelings of intergroup anxiety. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Journal of Social Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: (How) does positive and negative extended cross-group contact predict direct cross-group contact and intergroup attitudes?
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mazziotta%2C+Agostino%22">Mazziotta, Agostino</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rohmann%2C+Anette%22">Rohmann, Anette</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wright%2C+Stephen+C%2E%22">Wright, Stephen C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22De+Tezanos‐Pinto%2C+Pablo%22">De Tezanos‐Pinto, Pablo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lutterbach%2C+Sebastian%22">Lutterbach, Sebastian</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Journal+of+Social+Psychology%22">European Journal of Social Psychology</searchLink>. Aug2015, Vol. 45 Issue 5, p653-667. 12p. 2 Diagrams, 5 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitude+%28Psychology%29%22">Attitude (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Group+identity%22">Group identity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interpersonal+relations%22">Interpersonal relations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+pluralism%22">Cultural pluralism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Probability+theory%22">Probability theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regression+analysis%22">Regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-efficacy%22">Self-efficacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+norms%22">Social norms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+participation%22">Social participation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surveys%22">Surveys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22">T-test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Group+process%22">Group process</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+attitudes%22">Social attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Maximum+likelihood+statistics%22">Maximum likelihood statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink>
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  Data: Knowing that fellow ingroup members have cross-group contact can affect how people think, feel, and behave towards an out-group. Previous research on extended contact focused almost exclusively on positive cross-group interactions, neglecting the fact that extended contact can also be negative. In this contribution, we introduce negative extended contact and investigate how both forms of extended contact predict direct cross-group contact and intergroup attitudes. In two cross-sectional studies (N1 = 286, N2 = 237), we found evidence that positive and negative extended contact uniquely predict intergroup attitudes, and that direct cross-group contact mediates this effect. In Study 2, we also provide initial evidence that extended contact might either prepare for or impair direct contact by changing ingroup norms and intergroup self-efficacy, which in turn influence feelings of intergroup anxiety. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of European Journal of Social Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/ejsp.2110
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 653
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attitude (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Group identity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interpersonal relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cultural pluralism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Probability theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-efficacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social norms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social participation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Group process
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Maximum likelihood statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: (How) does positive and negative extended cross-group contact predict direct cross-group contact and intergroup attitudes?
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            NameFull: Mazziotta, Agostino
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            NameFull: Rohmann, Anette
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            NameFull: Wright, Stephen C.
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            NameFull: De Tezanos‐Pinto, Pablo
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            NameFull: Lutterbach, Sebastian
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            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Text: Aug2015
              Type: published
              Y: 2015
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              Value: 45
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            – TitleFull: European Journal of Social Psychology
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