How orthographic transparency affects morphological processing in young readers with and without reading disability.

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Title: How orthographic transparency affects morphological processing in young readers with and without reading disability.
Authors: Lázaro, Miguel, García, Laura, Burani, Cristina
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Psychology. Oct2015, Vol. 56 Issue 5, p498-507. 10p. 1 Illustration, 2 Diagrams, 1 Chart, 1 Graph.
Subjects: Reading disability, Statistical sampling, Statistics, Data analysis, Task performance, Phonological awareness, Inter-observer reliability, Data analysis software, Medical coding, Descriptive statistics
Geographic Terms: Spain
Abstract: This study investigates how orthographic modifications to the stems of complex words affect morphological processing in proficient young Spanish readers and children with reading deficits. In a definition task all children, irrespective of their reading skill, were worse at defining derived words that had an orthographic alteration of the base stem than words with no orthographic alteration. In a go/no-go lexical decision task, an interaction between base frequency and orthographic alteration was found: base frequency affected derived words with no orthographic alteration more than words with alterations, irrespective of reading skill. Overall, results show that all children benefit from a high frequency base, skilled children outperform children with reading deficits and morphological processing is affected by orthographic alterations similarly in proficient and impaired readers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Scandinavian Journal of Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: How orthographic transparency affects morphological processing in young readers with and without reading disability.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lázaro%2C+Miguel%22">Lázaro, Miguel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22García%2C+Laura%22">García, Laura</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burani%2C+Cristina%22">Burani, Cristina</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Scandinavian+Journal+of+Psychology%22">Scandinavian Journal of Psychology</searchLink>. Oct2015, Vol. 56 Issue 5, p498-507. 10p. 1 Illustration, 2 Diagrams, 1 Chart, 1 Graph.
– Name: Subject
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  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reading+disability%22">Reading disability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Task+performance%22">Task performance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phonological+awareness%22">Phonological awareness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inter-observer+reliability%22">Inter-observer reliability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+coding%22">Medical coding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spain%22">Spain</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This study investigates how orthographic modifications to the stems of complex words affect morphological processing in proficient young Spanish readers and children with reading deficits. In a definition task all children, irrespective of their reading skill, were worse at defining derived words that had an orthographic alteration of the base stem than words with no orthographic alteration. In a go/no-go lexical decision task, an interaction between base frequency and orthographic alteration was found: base frequency affected derived words with no orthographic alteration more than words with alterations, irrespective of reading skill. Overall, results show that all children benefit from a high frequency base, skilled children outperform children with reading deficits and morphological processing is affected by orthographic alterations similarly in proficient and impaired readers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Scandinavian Journal of Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/sjop.12213
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 498
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      – SubjectFull: Reading disability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
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      – SubjectFull: Statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Task performance
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      – SubjectFull: Phonological awareness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Inter-observer reliability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
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      – SubjectFull: Medical coding
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spain
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: How orthographic transparency affects morphological processing in young readers with and without reading disability.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Lázaro, Miguel
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          Name:
            NameFull: García, Laura
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            NameFull: Burani, Cristina
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            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2015
              Type: published
              Y: 2015
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              Value: 56
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            – TitleFull: Scandinavian Journal of Psychology
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