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Eveningness relates to burnout and seasonal sleep and mood problems among young adults.

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Title: Eveningness relates to burnout and seasonal sleep and mood problems among young adults.
Authors: Merikanto, Ilona (AUTHOR), Suvisaari, Jaana (AUTHOR), Lahti, Tuuli (AUTHOR), Partonen, Timo (AUTHOR)
Source: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry. Jan2016, Vol. 70 Issue 1, p72-80. 9p.
Subjects: Psychological burnout, Sleep, Health, Affective disorders, Health risk assessment, Circadian rhythms
Abstract: Aims:Diurnal preference towards eveningness among adults has been associated with unhealthy habits and a range of health hazards, such as sleeping problems and higher odds for depression. We wanted to analyse whether diurnal preference towards eveningness is associated with more severe symptoms regarding sleep problems and mental disorders among young adults.Methods:Our sample consists of 469 young adults, aged 18–29 years, from the Mental Health in Early Adulthood Study in Finland (MEAF) conducted in 2003–2005. Chronotype was based on the assessment of one question that was asked first in 2000–2001 and the second time in 2003–2005. Those 73 participants who changed their chronotype were excluded from the main analysis, but separate analyses were performed with this group.Results:Concerning sleep, E-types reported higher dependency on alarm clocks (p< 0.001), and E-types and I-types had more problems in feeling refreshed after waking up (p< 0.0001 andp< 0.05 respectively) than M-types. Regarding mental health, E-types and I-types had lower odds for any lifetime DSM-IV Axis I disorder (p< 0.05 andp< 0.01 respectively) than M-types.Conclusions:Our results are in line with previous findings that those with the diurnal preference towards eveningness have more frequently three or more lifetime mental disorders, more sleeping problems, more seasonal variation in mood and behaviour, and more burnout compared with those with the diurnal preference towards morningness. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Copyright of Nordic Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Eveningness relates to burnout and seasonal sleep and mood problems among young adults.
– Name: Author
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Merikanto%2C+Ilona%22&quot;&gt;Merikanto, Ilona&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Suvisaari%2C+Jaana%22&quot;&gt;Suvisaari, Jaana&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Lahti%2C+Tuuli%22&quot;&gt;Lahti, Tuuli&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Partonen%2C+Timo%22&quot;&gt;Partonen, Timo&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Nordic+Journal+of+Psychiatry%22&quot;&gt;Nordic Journal of Psychiatry&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Jan2016, Vol. 70 Issue 1, p72-80. 9p.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Psychological+burnout%22&quot;&gt;Psychological burnout&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Sleep%22&quot;&gt;Sleep&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Health%22&quot;&gt;Health&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Affective+disorders%22&quot;&gt;Affective disorders&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Health+risk+assessment%22&quot;&gt;Health risk assessment&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Circadian+rhythms%22&quot;&gt;Circadian rhythms&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Aims:Diurnal preference towards eveningness among adults has been associated with unhealthy habits and a range of health hazards, such as sleeping problems and higher odds for depression. We wanted to analyse whether diurnal preference towards eveningness is associated with more severe symptoms regarding sleep problems and mental disorders among young adults.Methods:Our sample consists of 469 young adults, aged 18–29 years, from the Mental Health in Early Adulthood Study in Finland (MEAF) conducted in 2003–2005. Chronotype was based on the assessment of one question that was asked first in 2000–2001 and the second time in 2003–2005. Those 73 participants who changed their chronotype were excluded from the main analysis, but separate analyses were performed with this group.Results:Concerning sleep, E-types reported higher dependency on alarm clocks (p&lt; 0.001), and E-types and I-types had more problems in feeling refreshed after waking up (p&lt; 0.0001 andp&lt; 0.05 respectively) than M-types. Regarding mental health, E-types and I-types had lower odds for any lifetime DSM-IV Axis I disorder (p&lt; 0.05 andp&lt; 0.01 respectively) than M-types.Conclusions:Our results are in line with previous findings that those with the diurnal preference towards eveningness have more frequently three or more lifetime mental disorders, more sleeping problems, more seasonal variation in mood and behaviour, and more burnout compared with those with the diurnal preference towards morningness. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Nordic Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3109/08039488.2015.1053519
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 72
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Psychological burnout
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sleep
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affective disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health risk assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Circadian rhythms
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Eveningness relates to burnout and seasonal sleep and mood problems among young adults.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Merikanto, Ilona
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            NameFull: Suvisaari, Jaana
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            NameFull: Lahti, Tuuli
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            NameFull: Partonen, Timo
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            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: Jan2016
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              Y: 2016
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            – TitleFull: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry
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