The influence of comorbid disorders on the episodicity of bipolar disorder in youth.
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| Title: | The influence of comorbid disorders on the episodicity of bipolar disorder in youth. |
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| Authors: | Yen, S., Stout, R., Hower, H., Killam, M. A., Weinstock, L. M., Topor, D. R., Dickstein, D. P., Hunt, J. I., Gill, M. K., Goldstein, T. R., Goldstein, B. I., Ryan, N. D., Strober, M., Sala, R., Axelson, D. A., Birmaher, B., Keller, M. B. |
| Source: | Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. Apr2016, Vol. 133 Issue 4, p324-334. 11p. 4 Charts. |
| Subjects: | Bipolar disorder in adolescence, Comorbidity, Pathological psychology, Anxiety disorders, Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| Abstract: | Objective Bipolar disorder ( BP) frequently co-occurs with other psychiatric disorders. We examine whether course of anxiety disorders ( ANX), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ( ADHD), disruptive behavior disorders ( DBD), and substance use disorders ( SUD) influence likelihood of recovery and recurrence of depression and mania in BP youth. Method Weekly ratings of psychiatric disorder intensity were obtained from 413 participants of the Course and Outcome of BP Youth project, followed for an average of 7.75 years. Multiple-event Cox proportional hazards regression analyses examined worsening of comorbid disorders as predictors of mood episode recovery and recurrence. Results Increased severity in ANX and SUD predicted longer time to recovery and less time to next depressive episode, and less time to next manic episode. Multivariate models with ANX and SUD found that significant effects of ANX remained, but SUD only predicted longer time to depression recovery. Increased severity of ADHD and DBD predicted shorter time to recurrence for depressive and manic episodes. Conclusion There are significant time-varying relationships between the course of comorbid disorders and episodicity of depression and mania in BP youth. Worsening of comorbid conditions may present as a precursor to mood episode recurrence or warn of mood episode protraction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 113881334 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The influence of comorbid disorders on the episodicity of bipolar disorder in youth. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yen%2C+S%2E%22">Yen, S.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stout%2C+R%2E%22">Stout, R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hower%2C+H%2E%22">Hower, H.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Killam%2C+M%2E+A%2E%22">Killam, M. A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weinstock%2C+L%2E+M%2E%22">Weinstock, L. M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Topor%2C+D%2E+R%2E%22">Topor, D. R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dickstein%2C+D%2E+P%2E%22">Dickstein, D. P.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hunt%2C+J%2E+I%2E%22">Hunt, J. I.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gill%2C+M%2E+K%2E%22">Gill, M. K.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Goldstein%2C+T%2E+R%2E%22">Goldstein, T. R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Goldstein%2C+B%2E+I%2E%22">Goldstein, B. I.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ryan%2C+N%2E+D%2E%22">Ryan, N. D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Strober%2C+M%2E%22">Strober, M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sala%2C+R%2E%22">Sala, R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Axelson%2C+D%2E+A%2E%22">Axelson, D. A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Birmaher%2C+B%2E%22">Birmaher, B.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Keller%2C+M%2E+B%2E%22">Keller, M. B.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Acta+Psychiatrica+Scandinavica%22">Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica</searchLink>. Apr2016, Vol. 133 Issue 4, p324-334. 11p. 4 Charts. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bipolar+disorder+in+adolescence%22">Bipolar disorder in adolescence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comorbidity%22">Comorbidity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pathological+psychology%22">Pathological psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety+disorders%22">Anxiety disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attention-deficit+hyperactivity+disorder%22">Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Objective Bipolar disorder ( BP) frequently co-occurs with other psychiatric disorders. We examine whether course of anxiety disorders ( ANX), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ( ADHD), disruptive behavior disorders ( DBD), and substance use disorders ( SUD) influence likelihood of recovery and recurrence of depression and mania in BP youth. Method Weekly ratings of psychiatric disorder intensity were obtained from 413 participants of the Course and Outcome of BP Youth project, followed for an average of 7.75 years. Multiple-event Cox proportional hazards regression analyses examined worsening of comorbid disorders as predictors of mood episode recovery and recurrence. Results Increased severity in ANX and SUD predicted longer time to recovery and less time to next depressive episode, and less time to next manic episode. Multivariate models with ANX and SUD found that significant effects of ANX remained, but SUD only predicted longer time to depression recovery. Increased severity of ADHD and DBD predicted shorter time to recurrence for depressive and manic episodes. Conclusion There are significant time-varying relationships between the course of comorbid disorders and episodicity of depression and mania in BP youth. Worsening of comorbid conditions may present as a precursor to mood episode recurrence or warn of mood episode protraction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/acps.12514 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 324 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Bipolar disorder in adolescence Type: general – SubjectFull: Comorbidity Type: general – SubjectFull: Pathological psychology Type: general – SubjectFull: Anxiety disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The influence of comorbid disorders on the episodicity of bipolar disorder in youth. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yen, S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Stout, R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hower, H. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Killam, M. A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Weinstock, L. M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Topor, D. R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dickstein, D. P. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hunt, J. I. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gill, M. K. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Goldstein, T. R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Goldstein, B. I. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ryan, N. D. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Strober, M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sala, R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Axelson, D. A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Birmaher, B. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Keller, M. B. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr2016 Type: published Y: 2016 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0001690X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 133 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica Type: main |
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