A relational frame skills training intervention to increase general intelligence and scholastic aptitude.

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Title: A relational frame skills training intervention to increase general intelligence and scholastic aptitude.
Authors: Cassidy, Sarah, Roche, Bryan, Colbert, Dylan, Stewart, Ian, Grey, Ian M.
Source: Learning & Individual Differences. Apr2016, Vol. 47, p222-235. 14p.
Subjects: Child development, General factor (Psychology), Educational psychology, SAT (Educational test), Training, Stimulus & response (Psychology), Psychology
Abstract: This study aimed to replicate and extend the pilot findings of Cassidy et al. (2011) which found that teaching children to derive various relations among stimuli leads to increases in the full scale IQ scores of both typically developing children and those with educational and learning difficulties. In Experiment 1 , fifteen 11–12 year old children were exposed over several months to an intensive training intervention to improve their understanding of the relations Same, Opposite and More and Less. Significant increases in full scale IQ of around one standard deviation were recorded for each child. In Experiment 2 , the same intervention was delivered to thirty 15–17 year old children. Significant increases in verbal and Numerical Reasoning were recorded for almost every child. These findings corroborate the idea that relational skills may underlie many forms of general cognitive ability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Learning & Individual Differences is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Learning+%26+Individual+Differences%22">Learning & Individual Differences</searchLink>. Apr2016, Vol. 47, p222-235. 14p.
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This study aimed to replicate and extend the pilot findings of Cassidy et al. (2011) which found that teaching children to derive various relations among stimuli leads to increases in the full scale IQ scores of both typically developing children and those with educational and learning difficulties. In Experiment 1 , fifteen 11–12 year old children were exposed over several months to an intensive training intervention to improve their understanding of the relations Same, Opposite and More and Less. Significant increases in full scale IQ of around one standard deviation were recorded for each child. In Experiment 2 , the same intervention was delivered to thirty 15–17 year old children. Significant increases in verbal and Numerical Reasoning were recorded for almost every child. These findings corroborate the idea that relational skills may underlie many forms of general cognitive ability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Learning & Individual Differences is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.lindif.2016.03.001
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: General factor (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational psychology
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      – SubjectFull: Psychology
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              Text: Apr2016
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