Visualization and analysis of gene expression in tissue sections by spatial transcriptomics.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Visualization and analysis of gene expression in tissue sections by spatial transcriptomics.
Authors: Ståhl, Patrik L., Salmén, Fredrik, Vickovic, Sanja, Lundmark, Anna, Navarro, José Fernández, Magnusson, Jens, Giacomello, Stefania, Asp, Michaela, Westholm, Jakub O., Huss, Mikael, Mollbrink, Annelie, Linnarsson, Sten, Codeluppi, Simone, Borg, Åke, Pontén, Fredrik, Costea, Paul Igor, Sahlén, Pelin, Mulder, Jan, Bergmann, Olaf, Lundeberg, Joakim
Source: Science (pre-March 2025). 7/1/2016, Vol. 353 Issue 6294, p78-82. 5p.
Subjects: Messenger RNA, Gene expression, DNA primers, Diagnosis, Medical genetics, Medical transcription
Abstract: Analysis of the pattern of proteins or messenger RNAs (mRNAs) in histological tissue sections is a cornerstone in biomedical research and diagnostics. This typically involves the visualization of a few proteins or expressed genes at a time. We have devised a strategy, which we call "spatial transcriptomics," that allows visualization and quantitative analysis of the transcriptome with spatial resolution in individual tissue sections. By positioning histological sections on arrayed reverse transcription primers with unique positional barcodes, we demonstrate high-quality RNA-sequencing data with maintained two-dimensional positional information from the mouse brain and human breast cancer. Spatial transcriptomics provides quantitative gene expression data and visualization of the distribution of mRNAs within tissue sections and enables novel types of bioinformatics analyses, valuable in research and diagnostics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Description
Abstract:Analysis of the pattern of proteins or messenger RNAs (mRNAs) in histological tissue sections is a cornerstone in biomedical research and diagnostics. This typically involves the visualization of a few proteins or expressed genes at a time. We have devised a strategy, which we call "spatial transcriptomics," that allows visualization and quantitative analysis of the transcriptome with spatial resolution in individual tissue sections. By positioning histological sections on arrayed reverse transcription primers with unique positional barcodes, we demonstrate high-quality RNA-sequencing data with maintained two-dimensional positional information from the mouse brain and human breast cancer. Spatial transcriptomics provides quantitative gene expression data and visualization of the distribution of mRNAs within tissue sections and enables novel types of bioinformatics analyses, valuable in research and diagnostics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:00368075
DOI:10.1126/science.aaf2403