The reliability and validity of a questionnaire describing neighborhood characteristics relevant to families and young children living in urban areas.

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Title: The reliability and validity of a questionnaire describing neighborhood characteristics relevant to families and young children living in urban areas.
Authors: McGuire, Jacqueline Barnes
Source: Journal of Community Psychology. Nov1997, Vol. 25 Issue 6, p551-566. 16p.
Subjects: Questionnaires, Neighborhoods, Urban life, Families, Community psychology, Social networks
Abstract: The neighborhood characteristics questionnaire (Simcha-Fagan and Schwartz, 1986) was modified to be relevant to families with young children living in urban areas, to be sufficiently brief to be included in needs assessment evaluations, and to be useful with families from a range of ethnic backgrounds. The modified form has four scales created conceptually and confirmed by factor analysis. They describe residents' perceptions of street crime and life quality, social relationships and networks among neighbors, attachment to the neighborhood, and neighborhood disorder. Reliability was established by internal consistency and validity by relationships with other psychosocial factors, and comparison with observations of the neighborhood. Internal consistency of all four scales of the neighborhood characteristics questionnaire was high. Agreement between observers and interview respondents was clearest for scales representing social disorganization. The use of the questionnaire in the evaluation of community intervention programs is discussed. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Community Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The reliability and validity of a questionnaire describing neighborhood characteristics relevant to families and young children living in urban areas.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Community+Psychology%22">Journal of Community Psychology</searchLink>. Nov1997, Vol. 25 Issue 6, p551-566. 16p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neighborhoods%22">Neighborhoods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+life%22">Urban life</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Families%22">Families</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Community+psychology%22">Community psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+networks%22">Social networks</searchLink>
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  Data: The neighborhood characteristics questionnaire (Simcha-Fagan and Schwartz, 1986) was modified to be relevant to families with young children living in urban areas, to be sufficiently brief to be included in needs assessment evaluations, and to be useful with families from a range of ethnic backgrounds. The modified form has four scales created conceptually and confirmed by factor analysis. They describe residents' perceptions of street crime and life quality, social relationships and networks among neighbors, attachment to the neighborhood, and neighborhood disorder. Reliability was established by internal consistency and validity by relationships with other psychosocial factors, and comparison with observations of the neighborhood. Internal consistency of all four scales of the neighborhood characteristics questionnaire was high. Agreement between observers and interview respondents was clearest for scales representing social disorganization. The use of the questionnaire in the evaluation of community intervention programs is discussed. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Community Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6629(199711)25:6<551::AID-JCOP5>3.0.CO;2-S
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 551
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neighborhoods
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Urban life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Families
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Community psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social networks
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: The reliability and validity of a questionnaire describing neighborhood characteristics relevant to families and young children living in urban areas.
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              M: 11
              Text: Nov1997
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              Y: 1997
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Community Psychology
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