Development and preliminary testing of the General 5-Spectrum Measure (GSM-V).

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Development and preliminary testing of the General 5-Spectrum Measure (GSM-V).
Authors: Rucci, Paola, Frank, Ellen, Fagiolini, Andrea, Kupfer, David J., Shear, M. Katherine, Dell'Osso, Liliana, Banti, Susanna, Mauri, Mauro, Grochocinski, Victoria J., Maser, Jack D., Endicott, Jean, Cassano, Giovanni B.
Source: Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269). 2003, Vol. 18 Issue 3, p109-117. 9p.
Subjects: Anxiety, Affective disorders, Social phobia, Symptoms, Pathological psychology
Abstract: The Collaborative Spectrum Project has developed structured interviews and self-report instruments to assess the spectrum of symptomatology related to panic–agoraphobia, mood, social phobia, and obsessive–compulsive and eating disorders. In order to obtain a rapid pre-test on all five of these spectrum conditions, the authors sought to develop a brief instrument that would tap these conditions. This paper reports on 1) the procedures to derive this composite instrument, the General 5-Spectrum Measure (GSM-V), by selecting items from five existing spectrum instruments, and 2) preliminary testing of the internal consistency and test–retest reliability of the GSM-V. The GSM-V consists of 54 items grouped into scales that explore the five spectra described above. It was derived from existing data on five Structured Clinical Interviews that were designed to assess spectrum features by using multiple regression models. The GSM-V was administered as a stand-alone instrument along with the self-report versions of the spectrum interviews to a sample of 56 psychiatric patients in order to determine the internal consistency of its scales and the correlation with the parent spectrum measures. Moreover, to determine whether subjects would respond consistently to the same items on two different occasions (test–retest reliability), the GSM-V was re-administered within 1 month from the baseline. From each of the five spectrum interviews, items were selected that accounted for a significant proportion of variance of the total score of the parent instrument. The five sets of items so selected constitute separate scales. The scales of the GSM-V had a good to excellent internal consistency, excellent test–retest reliability, and proved to reproduce adequately the long-form measures. The GSM-V appears to provide a reliable alternative to the five longer spectrum interviews. It is envisaged that the instrument will be most useful as a pre-test to identify subjects with spectrum features that should be explored in greater detail. Additionally, it could provide a better characterization of patients with a syndromal level Axis-I disorder, who might require specific treatment strategies targeted to co-occurring subsyndromal conditions. Depression and Anxiety 18:109–117, 2003. © 2003 Wiley-Liss, Inc. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 11773369
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Development and preliminary testing of the General 5-Spectrum Measure (GSM-V).
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rucci%2C+Paola%22">Rucci, Paola</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Frank%2C+Ellen%22">Frank, Ellen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fagiolini%2C+Andrea%22">Fagiolini, Andrea</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kupfer%2C+David+J%2E%22">Kupfer, David J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shear%2C+M%2E+Katherine%22">Shear, M. Katherine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dell'Osso%2C+Liliana%22">Dell'Osso, Liliana</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Banti%2C+Susanna%22">Banti, Susanna</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mauri%2C+Mauro%22">Mauri, Mauro</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grochocinski%2C+Victoria+J%2E%22">Grochocinski, Victoria J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Maser%2C+Jack+D%2E%22">Maser, Jack D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Endicott%2C+Jean%22">Endicott, Jean</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cassano%2C+Giovanni+B%2E%22">Cassano, Giovanni B.</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Depression+%26+Anxiety+%281091-4269%29%22">Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269)</searchLink>. 2003, Vol. 18 Issue 3, p109-117. 9p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affective+disorders%22">Affective disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+phobia%22">Social phobia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Symptoms%22">Symptoms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pathological+psychology%22">Pathological psychology</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The Collaborative Spectrum Project has developed structured interviews and self-report instruments to assess the spectrum of symptomatology related to panic–agoraphobia, mood, social phobia, and obsessive–compulsive and eating disorders. In order to obtain a rapid pre-test on all five of these spectrum conditions, the authors sought to develop a brief instrument that would tap these conditions. This paper reports on 1) the procedures to derive this composite instrument, the General 5-Spectrum Measure (GSM-V), by selecting items from five existing spectrum instruments, and 2) preliminary testing of the internal consistency and test–retest reliability of the GSM-V. The GSM-V consists of 54 items grouped into scales that explore the five spectra described above. It was derived from existing data on five Structured Clinical Interviews that were designed to assess spectrum features by using multiple regression models. The GSM-V was administered as a stand-alone instrument along with the self-report versions of the spectrum interviews to a sample of 56 psychiatric patients in order to determine the internal consistency of its scales and the correlation with the parent spectrum measures. Moreover, to determine whether subjects would respond consistently to the same items on two different occasions (test–retest reliability), the GSM-V was re-administered within 1 month from the baseline. From each of the five spectrum interviews, items were selected that accounted for a significant proportion of variance of the total score of the parent instrument. The five sets of items so selected constitute separate scales. The scales of the GSM-V had a good to excellent internal consistency, excellent test–retest reliability, and proved to reproduce adequately the long-form measures. The GSM-V appears to provide a reliable alternative to the five longer spectrum interviews. It is envisaged that the instrument will be most useful as a pre-test to identify subjects with spectrum features that should be explored in greater detail. Additionally, it could provide a better characterization of patients with a syndromal level Axis-I disorder, who might require specific treatment strategies targeted to co-occurring subsyndromal conditions. Depression and Anxiety 18:109–117, 2003. © 2003 Wiley-Liss, Inc. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=11773369
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/da.10123
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 109
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affective disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social phobia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Symptoms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pathological psychology
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Development and preliminary testing of the General 5-Spectrum Measure (GSM-V).
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Rucci, Paola
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Frank, Ellen
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Fagiolini, Andrea
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kupfer, David J.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Shear, M. Katherine
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Dell'Osso, Liliana
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Banti, Susanna
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mauri, Mauro
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Grochocinski, Victoria J.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Maser, Jack D.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Endicott, Jean
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Cassano, Giovanni B.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: 2003
              Type: published
              Y: 2003
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 10914269
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 18
            – Type: issue
              Value: 3
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269)
              Type: main
ResultId 1