Spatial and temporal dynamics of visual search tasks distinguish subtypes of unilateral spatial neglect: Comparison of two cases with viewer-centered and stimulus-centered neglect.

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Title: Spatial and temporal dynamics of visual search tasks distinguish subtypes of unilateral spatial neglect: Comparison of two cases with viewer-centered and stimulus-centered neglect.
Authors: Mizuno, Katsuhiro (AUTHOR), Kato, Kenji (AUTHOR), Tsuji, Tetsuya (AUTHOR), Shindo, Keiichiro (AUTHOR), Kobayashi, Yukiko (AUTHOR), Liu, Meigen (AUTHOR)
Source: Neuropsychological Rehabilitation. Aug2016, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p610-634. 25p. 1 Black and White Photograph, 2 Illustrations, 5 Diagrams, 3 Charts, 1 Graph.
Subjects: Visual perception testing, Unilateral neglect, Comparative psychiatry, Touch screens, Visuomotor coordination, Attention, Cerebral dominance, Neuropsychological tests, Space perception, Statistics, Stroke, Visual perception, Case-control method, Perceptual disorders, Computer-aided diagnosis, Disease complications, Diagnosis
Abstract: We developed a computerised test to evaluate unilateral spatial neglect (USN) using a touchscreen display, and estimated the spatial and temporal patterns of visual search in USN patients. The results between a viewer-centered USN patient and a stimulus-centered USN patient were compared. Two right-brain-damaged patients with USN, a patient without USN, and 16 healthy subjects performed a simple cancellation test, the circle test, a visuomotor search test, and a visual search test. According to the results of the circle test, one USN patient had stimulus-centered neglect and a one had viewer-centered neglect. The spatial and temporal patterns of these two USN patients were compared. The spatial and temporal patterns of cancellation were different in the stimulus-centered USN patient and the viewer-centered USN patient. The viewer-centered USN patient completed the simple cancellation task, but paused when transferring from the right side to the left side of the display. Unexpectedly, this patient did not exhibit rightward attention bias on the visuomotor and visual search tests, but the stimulus-centered USN patient did. The computer-based assessment system provided information on the dynamic visual search strategy of patients with USN. The spatial and temporal pattern of cancellation and visual search were different across the two patients with different subtypes of neglect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Neuropsychological Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Spatial and temporal dynamics of visual search tasks distinguish subtypes of unilateral spatial neglect: Comparison of two cases with viewer-centered and stimulus-centered neglect.
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  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mizuno%2C+Katsuhiro%22">Mizuno, Katsuhiro</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kato%2C+Kenji%22">Kato, Kenji</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tsuji%2C+Tetsuya%22">Tsuji, Tetsuya</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shindo%2C+Keiichiro%22">Shindo, Keiichiro</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kobayashi%2C+Yukiko%22">Kobayashi, Yukiko</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Meigen%22">Liu, Meigen</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Neuropsychological+Rehabilitation%22">Neuropsychological Rehabilitation</searchLink>. Aug2016, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p610-634. 25p. 1 Black and White Photograph, 2 Illustrations, 5 Diagrams, 3 Charts, 1 Graph.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+perception+testing%22">Visual perception testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Unilateral+neglect%22">Unilateral neglect</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+psychiatry%22">Comparative psychiatry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Touch+screens%22">Touch screens</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visuomotor+coordination%22">Visuomotor coordination</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attention%22">Attention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cerebral+dominance%22">Cerebral dominance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neuropsychological+tests%22">Neuropsychological tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Space+perception%22">Space perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stroke%22">Stroke</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+perception%22">Visual perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Case-control+method%22">Case-control method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Perceptual+disorders%22">Perceptual disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer-aided+diagnosis%22">Computer-aided diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+complications%22">Disease complications</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnosis%22">Diagnosis</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: We developed a computerised test to evaluate unilateral spatial neglect (USN) using a touchscreen display, and estimated the spatial and temporal patterns of visual search in USN patients. The results between a viewer-centered USN patient and a stimulus-centered USN patient were compared. Two right-brain-damaged patients with USN, a patient without USN, and 16 healthy subjects performed a simple cancellation test, the circle test, a visuomotor search test, and a visual search test. According to the results of the circle test, one USN patient had stimulus-centered neglect and a one had viewer-centered neglect. The spatial and temporal patterns of these two USN patients were compared. The spatial and temporal patterns of cancellation were different in the stimulus-centered USN patient and the viewer-centered USN patient. The viewer-centered USN patient completed the simple cancellation task, but paused when transferring from the right side to the left side of the display. Unexpectedly, this patient did not exhibit rightward attention bias on the visuomotor and visual search tests, but the stimulus-centered USN patient did. The computer-based assessment system provided information on the dynamic visual search strategy of patients with USN. The spatial and temporal pattern of cancellation and visual search were different across the two patients with different subtypes of neglect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Neuropsychological Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09602011.2015.1051547
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 25
        StartPage: 610
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Visual perception testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Unilateral neglect
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative psychiatry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Touch screens
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      – SubjectFull: Visuomotor coordination
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      – SubjectFull: Attention
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      – SubjectFull: Cerebral dominance
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      – SubjectFull: Neuropsychological tests
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      – SubjectFull: Space perception
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      – SubjectFull: Statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Stroke
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      – SubjectFull: Visual perception
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      – SubjectFull: Case-control method
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      – TitleFull: Spatial and temporal dynamics of visual search tasks distinguish subtypes of unilateral spatial neglect: Comparison of two cases with viewer-centered and stimulus-centered neglect.
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              Text: Aug2016
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