An Age-Related Mechanism of Emotion Regulation: Regulating Sadness Promotes Children's Learning by Broadening Information Processing.

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Title: An Age-Related Mechanism of Emotion Regulation: Regulating Sadness Promotes Children's Learning by Broadening Information Processing.
Authors: Davis, Elizabeth L.
Source: Child Development. Sep/Oct2016, Vol. 87 Issue 5, p1617-1626. 10p. 4 Charts, 1 Graph.
Subjects: Emotion regulation, Sadness in children, Human information processing in children, Memory in children, Rumination (Cognition), Happiness in children, Learning, Child behavior, Emotions, Memory, Sensory perception, Thought & thinking, Visual perception
Abstract: Emotion regulation predicts positive academic outcomes like learning, but little is known about why. Effective emotion regulation likely promotes learning by broadening the scope of what may be attended to after an emotional event. One hundred twenty-six 6- to 13-year-olds' (54% boys) regulation of sadness was examined for changes in emotional experience, information processing, and memory for subsequent neutral information. Instructions to use specific strategies (distancing, positive reappraisal, rumination, or no strategy) predicted changes in sadness and happiness but did not predict information processing or memory. Effective regulation of sadness (regardless of instructions) predicted better memory through the indirect effect of broadened information processing but only for older children. Implications for emotion regulation processes in childhood are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Child Development is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: An Age-Related Mechanism of Emotion Regulation: Regulating Sadness Promotes Children's Learning by Broadening Information Processing.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Child+Development%22">Child Development</searchLink>. Sep/Oct2016, Vol. 87 Issue 5, p1617-1626. 10p. 4 Charts, 1 Graph.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotion+regulation%22">Emotion regulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sadness+in+children%22">Sadness in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+information+processing+in+children%22">Human information processing in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory+in+children%22">Memory in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rumination+%28Cognition%29%22">Rumination (Cognition)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Happiness+in+children%22">Happiness in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning%22">Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+behavior%22">Child behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions%22">Emotions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory%22">Memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sensory+perception%22">Sensory perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thought+%26+thinking%22">Thought & thinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+perception%22">Visual perception</searchLink>
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  Data: Emotion regulation predicts positive academic outcomes like learning, but little is known about why. Effective emotion regulation likely promotes learning by broadening the scope of what may be attended to after an emotional event. One hundred twenty-six 6- to 13-year-olds' (54% boys) regulation of sadness was examined for changes in emotional experience, information processing, and memory for subsequent neutral information. Instructions to use specific strategies (distancing, positive reappraisal, rumination, or no strategy) predicted changes in sadness and happiness but did not predict information processing or memory. Effective regulation of sadness (regardless of instructions) predicted better memory through the indirect effect of broadened information processing but only for older children. Implications for emotion regulation processes in childhood are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Child Development is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/cdev.12552
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 1617
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      – SubjectFull: Emotion regulation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sadness in children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Human information processing in children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Memory in children
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      – SubjectFull: Rumination (Cognition)
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      – SubjectFull: Happiness in children
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      – SubjectFull: Learning
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      – SubjectFull: Child behavior
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      – SubjectFull: Emotions
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      – SubjectFull: Memory
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      – SubjectFull: Sensory perception
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      – SubjectFull: Thought & thinking
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      – SubjectFull: Visual perception
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      – TitleFull: An Age-Related Mechanism of Emotion Regulation: Regulating Sadness Promotes Children's Learning by Broadening Information Processing.
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              M: 09
              Text: Sep/Oct2016
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